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al-Matalib al-'Aliyah 294

✧ What One Says When Hearing the Mu'adhdhin

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وَقَالَ أَبُو يَعْلَى: حَدَّثَنَا الْحَكَمُ بْنُ مُوسَى، ثَنَا الْوَلِيدُ بْنُ مُسْلِمٍ، عَنْ أَبِي عَائِذٍ وَهُوَ عُفَيْرُ بْنُ مَعْدَانَ، عَنْ سُلَيْمِ بْنِ عَامِرٍ، عَنْ أَبِي أُمَامَةَ ؓ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ قَالَ:

« إِذَا نَادَى الْمُنَادِي بِالصَّلَاةِ فُتِحَتْ أَبْوَابُ السَّمَاءِ، وَاسْتُجِيبَ الدُّعَاءُ، فَمَنْ نَزَلَ بِهِ كَرْبٌ أَوْ شِدَّةٌ فَلْيَتَحَيَّنِ الْمُنَادِي، فَإِذَا كَبَّرَ كَبَّرَ، وَإِذَا تَشَهَّدَ تَشَهَّدَ، وَإِذَا قَالَ: حَيَّ عَلَى الصَّلَاةِ، قَالَ: حَيَّ عَلَى الصَّلَاةِ، وَإِذَا قَالَ: حَيَّ عَلَى الْفَلَاحِ قَالَ: حَيَّ عَلَى الْفَلَاحِ، ثُمَّ يَقُولُ: اللَّهُمَّ رَبَّ هَذِهِ الدَّعْوَةِ التَّامَّةِ، دَعْوَةِ الْحَقِّ الْمُسْتَجَابَةِ، الْمُسْتَجَابِ لَهَا، دَعْوَةِ الْحَقِّ وَكَلِمَةِ التَّقْوَى، أَحْيِنَا عَلَيْهَا، وَأَمِتْنَا عَلَيْهَا، وَابْعَثْنَا عَلَيْهَا، وَاجْعَلْنَا مِنْ خِيَارِ أَهْلِهَا مَحْيَانَا وَمَمَاتَنَا، ثُمَّ يَسْأَلُ اللهَ حَاجَتَهُ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū Yaʿlá
  2. al-Ḥakam b. Mūsá
  3. al-Walīd b. Muslim
  4. Abū ʿĀʾidh / ʿUfayr b. Maʿdān
  5. Sulaym b. ʿĀmir
  6. Abū Umāmah
  7. al-Nabī ﷺ

✧ When the caller calls to prayer, the gates of heaven are opened and supplication is answered. So whoever is afflicted by distress or hardship, let him wait for the caller. When he says 'Allāhu akbar,' he says 'Allāhu akbar.' When he bears witness, he bears witness. When he says 'Hayya ʿalā al-ṣalāh,' he says 'Hayya ʿalā al-ṣalāh.' When he says 'Hayya ʿalā al-falāḥ,' he says 'Hayya ʿalā al-falāḥ.' Then he says: 'O Allah, Lord of this perfect call, the call of truth that is answered—the call of truth and the word of piety—make us live upon it, cause us to die upon it, and resurrect us upon it. Make us among the best of its people in our living and our dying.' Then he asks Allah for his need.

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Other narrations of this report

Narrators

  1. a well-known Companiond. Ismāʿīl b. ʿAyyāsh said: 81 AH. Abū al-Ḥasan al-Madāʾinī and more than one said: 86 AH
    أَبُو أُمَامَةَ الْبَاهِلِيُّصحابي مشهور
    عن
  2. trustworthy (thiqah)d. Aḥmad b. Muḥammad b. ʿĪsā al-Baghdādī said: he lived after the killing of al-Jarrāḥ, and the battle of al-Jarrāḥ was in 112 AH. Khalīfah b. Khayyāṭ and others said: 130 AH
    سُلَيْمِ بْنِ عَامِرٍثقة
    عن
  3. weak (ḍaʿīf)d. 168 AH
    أَبِي عَائِذٍ وَهُوَ عُفَيْرُ بْنُ مَعْدَانَضعيف
    عن
  4. Trustworthy (thiqah), but he very often practiced concealment (tadlīs) and levelling (taswiyah).d. 194, or 195 AH, or 196 AH
    الْوَلِيدُ بْنُ مُسْلِمٍثقة ، لكنه كثير التدليس والتسوية
    حدثنا
  5. truthful (ṣadūq)d. 232 AH, also said: 235 AH
    الْحَكَمُ بْنُ مُوسَىصدوق
    حدثنا
  6. أَبُو يَعْلَى

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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