al-Matalib al-'Aliyah 2923
✧ Expiation for illness, reward of the sick, and that the believer is afflicted so his reward may increase
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حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو الْجَهْمِ الْأَزْرَقُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ، حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ أَبِي بُكَيْرٍ، حَدَّثَنَا الْحَسَنُ بْنُ صَالِحٍ، عَنْ جَابِرٍ الْجُعْفِيِّ، عَنْ زِيَادٍ النُّمَيْرِيِّ، عَنْ أَنَسِ بْنِ مَالِكٍ ؓ، قَالَ:
إِنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ مَرَّ بِشَجَرَةٍ، فَهَزَّهَا حَتَّى تَسَاقَطَ مِنْ وَرَقِهَا مَا شَاءَ اللهُ أَنْ يَتَسَاقَطَ، ثُمَّ قَالَ ﷺ: « الْأَوْجَاعُ وَالْمُصِيبَاتُ أَسْرَعُ فِي ذُنُوبِ ابْنِ آدَمَ مِنِّي فِي هَذِهِ الشَّجَرَةِ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Abū al-Jahm al-Azraq b. ʿAlī
- Yaḥyá b. Abū Bukayr
- al-Ḥasan b. Ṣāliḥ
- Jābir al-Juʿfī
- Ziyād al-Numayrī
- Anas b. Mālik
✧ The Messenger of Allah ﷺ passed by a tree and shook it until as much of its leaves fell as Allah willed to fall. Then he ﷺ said: "Pains and calamities are faster in removing the sins of the son of Adam than I am in [removing the leaves from] this tree."
Grades by grader
No grade is recorded for this wording. Ask what scholars say about its grade
Other narrations of this report
Narrators
- a well-known Companiond. 90 AH, or 91 AH, or 92 AH, or 93 AHأَنَسُ بْنُ مَالِكٍصحابي مشهورعن
- weak (ḍaʿīf)d. between 121 AH and 130 AHزِيَادٍ النُّمَيْرِيِّضعيفعن
- weak (ḍaʿīf), a Rāfiḍīd. 127 AH, or 128 AH, 132 AHجَابِرٍ الْجُعْفِيِّضعيف رافضيعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh), devout (ʿābid); accused of Shiʿism (rumiya bi-l-tashayyuʿ)d. 167 AH, or: 169 AHالْحَسَنُ بْنُ صَالِحٍثقة فقيه عابد ، رمي بالتشيعحدثنا
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 208 AH, also said 209 AHيَحْيَى بْنُ أَبِي بُكَيْرٍثقة .حدثنا
- truthful (ṣadūq) but narrates unfamiliar reports (yughrib)d. between 221 and 230 AHأَبُو الْجَهْمِ الْأَزْرَقُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّصدوق يغربحدثنا
- d. 307 AHأبو يعلى الموصلي
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.