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al-Matalib al-'Aliyah 2921

✧ Expiation for illness, reward of the sick, and that the believer is afflicted so his reward may increase

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وَقَالَ مُسَدَّدٌ: حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو الْأَحْوَصِ، حَدَّثَنَا أَشْعَثُ بْنُ سُلَيْمٍ، عَنْ أَبِي بُرْدَةَ، عَنْ بَعْضِ أُمَّهَاتِ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ ؓ، قَالَ:

اشْتَكَى رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ فَاشْتَدَّ عَلَيْهِ، فَلَمَّا أَفَاقَ، قُلْتُ: لَوْ أَنَّ إِحْدَانَا فَعَلَتْ هَذَا خَشِيتُ عَلَيْهَا، فَقَالَ ﷺ: « أَوَلَا تَعْلَمِينَ أَنَّ الْمُؤْمِنَ يُشَدَّدُ عَلَيْهِ مِنْ وَجَعِهِ لِيُحَطَّ عَنْهُ مِنْ خَطَايَاهُ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Musaddad
  2. Abū al-Aḥwaṣ
  3. Ashʿath b. Sulaym
  4. Abū Burdah
  5. Baʿḍ Ummahāt al-Muʾminīn

✧ The Messenger of Allah ﷺ fell ill and it became severe for him. When he recovered, I said: “If any one of us did this, I would fear for her.” He ﷺ said: “Do you not know that the believer is afflicted severely in his pain so that his sins may be removed from him?”

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Other narrations of this report

Narrators

  1. Companion (ṣaḥābī)
    أَحَدُ الصَّحَابَةِصحابي
    عن
  2. trustworthy (thiqah)d. 103 AH, or: 104 AH, or: 107 AH
    أَبِي بُرْدَةَثقة
    عن
  3. trustworthy (thiqah)d. 125, or 131 AH
    أَشْعَثُ بْنُ سُلَيْمٍثقة
    حدثنا
  4. trustworthy (thiqah), meticulous (mutqin), a hadith specialist (ṣāḥib ḥadīth)d. 179 AH
    أَبُو الْأَحْوَصِثقة , متقن , صاحب حديث
    حدثنا
  5. trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 228 AH
    مُسَدَّدٌثقة حافظ

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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