MajelisNoteDalilدليل

al-Matalib al-'Aliyah 283

✧ The Adhan Before Dawn in Ramadan

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وَقَالَ الْحَارِثُ: حَدَّثَنَا دَاوُدُ بْنُ الْمُحَبَّرِ، ثَنَا حَمَّادٌ، عَنْ هِشَامِ بْنِ عُرْوَةَ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ ؓ قَالَ: إِنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ قَالَ:

« لَا تَعْتَدُّوا بِأَذَانِ ابْنِ أُمِّ مَكْتُومٍ، وَلَكِنْ أَذَانِ بِلَالٍ »، قَالَ: وَكَانَ ابْنُ أُمِّ مَكْتُومٍ أَعْمَى

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. al-Ḥārith
  2. Dāwud b. al-Muḥabbar
  3. Ḥammād
  4. Hishām b. ʿUrwah
  5. his father
  6. In Rasūl Allāh ﷺ

✧ "Do not rely on the adhan of Ibn Umm Maktum, but rather on the adhan of Bilal." He said: Ibn Umm Maktum was blind.

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What scholars said about it

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  • Ibn Ḥajar al-ʿAsqalānī

    مرسل

    machine translationMursal (a report in which a Successor omits the Companion and attributes it directly to the Prophet ﷺ)

    in المطالب العالية, p. 283

Other narrations of this report

Narrators

  1. trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh), well-known (mashhūr)d. 91 AH, or 92, or 93 AH, or 94 AH, or 95 AH, or 99 AH, or 100 AH, or 101 AH
    عُرْوَةُ بْنُ الزُّبَيْرِثقة فقيه مشهور
    عن
  2. trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh), sometimes practiced concealment (tadlīs)d. 145, or: 146 AH, or: 147 AH, also said: 144 AH
    هِشَامِ بْنِ عُرْوَةَثقة فقيه ربما دلس
    عن
  3. trustworthy (thiqah), devout (ʿābid), the most reliable of people in narrating from Thābit; his memory changed towards the end of his lifed. 167 AH, or 165 AH.
    حَمَّادٌثقه عابد ، أثبت الناس في ثابت ، وتغير حفظه بآخره
    حدثنا
  4. abandoned (matrūk)d. 206 AH, al-Bukhārī mentioned him in: «the section on those who died from 90 to 200»
    دَاوُدُ بْنُ الْمُحَبَّرِمتروك
    حدثنا
  5. d. 279 AH or 282 AH
    الْحَارِثُ

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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