al-Matalib al-'Aliyah 2477
✧ Disapproval of the leader taking anything from the spoils of war before division
Show the chain
قَالَ مُسَدَّدٌ: حَدَّثَنَا مُعْتَمِرٌ، قَالَ: سَمِعْتُ أَبِي يُحَدِّثُ، عَنْ حَنَشٍ، عَنْ عِكْرِمَةَ، عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ ؓ قَالَ:
أَصَابَ الْمُهَاجِرُونَ قُبَّةً مِنْ أَدَمٍ بَعْدَ حُنَيْنٍ أَوْ يَوْمَ حُنَيْنٍ، فَقَالَ الْمُهَاجِرُونَ: يَا نَبِيَّ اللهِ، قَدْ طِبْنَا بِهَا لَكَ نَفْسًا، فَخُذْهَا تَسْتَظِلُّ بِهَا، وَيَسْتَظِلُّ بَعْضُنَا مَعَكَ. قَالَ ﷺ: أَتُحِبُّونَ أَنْ يَكُونَ نَبِيُّكُمْ فِي قُبَّةٍ مِنْ نَارٍ. ؟
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Musaddad
- Muʿtamir
- Abū Yuḥaddith
- Ḥanash
- ʿIkrimah
- Ibn ʿAbbās
✧ The Muhajirun obtained a leather tent after Hunayn, or on the day of Hunayn. The Muhajirun said: 'O Prophet of Allah, we are happy to give it to you, so take it to shade yourself, and some of us will shade ourselves with you.' He ﷺ said: 'Would you like your Prophet to be in a tent of fire?'
Grades by grader
No grade is recorded for this wording. Ask what scholars say about its grade
Narrators
- One of the Companions who narrated most prolifically (mukthirūn).d. 65 AH, or 67 AH, or 68 AH, also said: 69 AH, also said: 70 AH; also said: 73 AHعَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عَبَّاسٍأحد المكثرين من الصحابةعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), reliable (thabt), knowledgeable in Qurʾānic exegesis; the claim that Ibn ʿUmar called him a liar is not established, and no innovation is established from him.d. Ibn al-Madīnī said: 104 AH. Abū Saʿīd b. Yūnus and others said: 105 AH, and al-Haytham b. ʿAdī said, and Abū ʿUmar al-Ḍarīr: 106 AH. Abū Maʿshar al-Madanī and others said: 107 AH. Also reported from al-Haytham b. ʿAdī, and Abū al-Ḥasan al-Madāʾinī, and Yaḥyā b. Maʿīn: 115 AH. And that is a mistakeعِكْرِمَةَثقة ثبت عالم بالتفسير ، لم يثبت تكذيبه عن ابن عمر ، ولا تثبت عنه بدعةعن
- abandoned (matrūk)d. between 121 and 130 AHحَنَشٍمتروكيحدث عن
- trustworthy (thiqah), devout (ʿābid)d. 143 AH, or 144 AHأَبِيثقة عابدسمعت
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 186 AH, or: 187 AH, or: 188 AHمُعْتَمِرٌثقةحدثنا
- trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 228 AHمُسَدَّدٌثقة حافظ
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.