Dalilدليل
العربية

al-Matalib al-'Aliyah 2420

✧ The Blood of One Who Insults the Prophet ﷺ from the People of the Treaty Is Lawful

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وَقَالَ أَبُو يَعْلَى: حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ عُمَرَ الْوَكِيعِيُّ، ثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ آدَمَ، ثَنَا عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ الْمُبَارَكِ، عَنْ حَرْمَلَةَ بْنِ عِمْرَانَ، عَنْ كَعْبِ بْنِ عَلْقَمَةَ، قَالَ: إِنَّ غَرَفَةَ بْنَ الْحَارِثِ ؓ وَكَانَتْ، لَهُ صُحْبَةٌ مِنَ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ

مَرَّ عَلَى رَجُلٍ وَكَانَ يَلْبَسُ كُلَّ يَوْمٍ ثَوْبًا، أَوْ قَالَ: حُلَّةً لَا تُشْبِهُ الْأُخْرَى، يَلْبَسُ فِي السَّنَةِ ثَلَاثَمِائَةٍ وَسِتِّينَ ثَوْبًا، وَكَانَ لَهُ عَهْدٌ فَدَعَاهُ إِلَى الْإِسْلَامِ فَغَضِبَ فَسَبَّ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ فَقَتَلَهُ غَرَفَةُ فَقَالَ لَهُ عَمْرُو بْنُ الْعَاصِ: إِنَّهُمْ إِنَّمَا يَطْمَئِنُّونَ إِلَيْنَا لِلْعَهْدِ. قَالَ: مَا عَاهَدْنَاهُمْ عَلَى أَنْ يُؤْذُونَا فِي اللهِ تَعَالَى وَرَسُولِهِ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū Yaʿlá
  2. Aḥmad b. ʿUmar al-Wakīʿī
  3. Yaḥyá b. Ādam
  4. ʿAbdullāh b. al-Mubārak
  5. Ḥarmalah b. ʿImrān
  6. Kaʿb b. ʿAlqamah
  7. In Gharafah b. al-Ḥārith and Kānat Lah Ṣuḥbah Min al-Nabī ﷺ

✧ He passed by a man who used to wear a different garment every day—or he said: a robe unlike the other—he would wear three hundred and sixty garments a year, and he had a treaty. He invited him to Islam, but he became angry and insulted the Prophet ﷺ, so Gharafa killed him. Amr b. al-As said to him: They only feel secure with us because of the treaty. He said: We did not make a treaty with them on condition that they harm us regarding Allah Almighty and His Messenger.

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