MajelisNoteDalilدليل

al-Matalib al-'Aliyah 2406

✧ Writing to the Polytheists Before Invading Them

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قَالَ أَبُو يَعْلَى وَالْبَزَّارُ مَعًا: حَدَّثَنَا نَصْرُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ، ثَنَا نُوحُ بْنُ قَيْسٍ، عَنْ أَخِيهِ خَالِدِ بْنِ قَيْسٍ، عَنْ قَتَادَةَ، عَنْ أَنَسٍ ؓ قَالَ:

إِنَّ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ كَتَبَ إِلَى بَكْرِ بْنِ وَائِلٍ: مِنْ مُحَمَّدٍ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ إِلَى بَكْرِ بْنِ وَائِلٍ، أَسْلِمُوا تَسْلَمُوا. قَالُوا: فَمَا وَجَدْنَا مَنْ يَقْرَؤُهُ إِلَّا رَجُلًا مِنْ بَنِي ضُبَيْعَةَ فَهُمْ يُسَمَّوْنَ بَنِي الْكَاتِبِ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū Yaʿlá and -al-Bazzār Maʿ
  2. Naṣr b. ʿAlī
  3. Nūḥ b. Qays
  4. Akhīh Khālid b. Qays
  5. Qatādah
  6. Anas

✧ Indeed, the Prophet ﷺ wrote to Bakr b. Wa'il: 'From Muhammad, the Messenger of Allah ﷺ, to Bakr b. Wa'il: Submit and you will be safe.' They said: 'We found no one to read it except a man from Banu Dubay'ah, so they were called Banu al-Katib.'

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Other narrations of this report

Narrators

  1. a well-known Companiond. 90 AH, or 91 AH, or 92 AH, or 93 AH
    أَنَسُ بْنُ مَالِكٍصحابي مشهور
    عن
  2. trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 117 AH, or: 118 AH
    قَتَادَةَثقة ثبت
    عن
  3. truthful (ṣadūq), narrates unusual reports (yughrib).
    خَالِدِ بْنِ قَيْسٍصدوق يغرب.
    عن
  4. truthful (ṣadūq), accused of Shīʿism (tashayyuʿ)d. 183 AH, or: 184 AH
    نُوحُ بْنُ قَيْسٍصدوق رمي بالتشيع
    حدثنا
  5. Trustworthy and firmly reliable (thiqah thabt); he was asked to take the judgeship (qaḍāʾ) but declinedd. 250 AH, also said: 251 AH
    نَصْرُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّثقة ثبت ، طلب للقضاء فامتنع
    حدثنا
  6. d. 291 AH or 292 AH or 294 AH
    وَالْبَزَّارُ

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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