Dalil

al-Matalib al-'Aliyah 2406

✧ Writing to the Polytheists Before Invading Them

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قَالَ أَبُو يَعْلَى وَالْبَزَّارُ مَعًا: حَدَّثَنَا نَصْرُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ، ثَنَا نُوحُ بْنُ قَيْسٍ، عَنْ أَخِيهِ خَالِدِ بْنِ قَيْسٍ، عَنْ قَتَادَةَ، عَنْ أَنَسٍ ؓ قَالَ:

إِنَّ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ كَتَبَ إِلَى بَكْرِ بْنِ وَائِلٍ: مِنْ مُحَمَّدٍ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ إِلَى بَكْرِ بْنِ وَائِلٍ، أَسْلِمُوا تَسْلَمُوا. قَالُوا: فَمَا وَجَدْنَا مَنْ يَقْرَؤُهُ إِلَّا رَجُلًا مِنْ بَنِي ضُبَيْعَةَ فَهُمْ يُسَمَّوْنَ بَنِي الْكَاتِبِ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū Yaʿlá And -al-Bazzār Maʿ
  2. Naṣr b. ʿAlī
  3. Nūḥ b. Qays
  4. Akhīh Khālid b. Qays
  5. Qatādah
  6. Anas

✧ Indeed, the Prophet ﷺ wrote to Bakr b. Wa'il: 'From Muhammad, the Messenger of Allah ﷺ, to Bakr b. Wa'il: Submit and you will be safe.' They said: 'We found no one to read it except a man from Banu Dubay'ah, so they were called Banu al-Katib.'

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