Dalil

al-Matalib al-'Aliyah 2405

✧ Inviting to Islam Before Fighting

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وَقَالَ الْحَارِثُ: حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عُمَرَ، ثَنَا أَبُو جَعْفَرٍ الرَّازِيُّ، عَنِ الرَّبِيعِ بْنِ أَنَسٍ، عَنْ أَبِي الْعَالِيَةِ، عَنْ أُبَيِّ بْنِ كَعْبٍ ؓ، قَالَ:

بَعَثَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ بَعْثًا إِلَى اللَّاتِ وَالْعُزَّى، فَأَغَارُوا عَلَى حَيٍّ مِنَ الْعَرَبِ، فَسَبَوْا مُقَاتِلِيهِمْ وَذُرِّيَّتَهُمْ، فَقَالُوا: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ، أَغَارُوا عَلَيْنَا بِغَيْرِ دُعَاءٍ فَسَأَلَ أَهْلَ السَّرِيَّةِ فَصَدَّقُوهُمْ، فَقَالَ: رُدُّوهُمْ إِلَى مَأْمَنِهِمْ، ثُمَّ ادْعُوهُمْ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. al-Ḥārith
  2. Muḥammad b. ʿUmar
  3. Abū Jaʿfar al-Rāzī
  4. al-Rabīʿ b. Anas
  5. Abū al-ʿĀliyah
  6. Ubay b. Kaʿb

✧ The Messenger of Allah ﷺ sent out an expedition to al-Lat and al-Uzza, and they raided a tribe of the Arabs, capturing their fighters and their children. They said: 'O Messenger of Allah, they raided us without inviting us.' So he asked the members of the raiding party, and they confirmed that. He said: 'Return them to their place of safety, then invite them.'

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