MajelisNoteDalilدليل

al-Matalib al-'Aliyah 2405

✧ Inviting to Islam Before Fighting

Show the chain

وَقَالَ الْحَارِثُ: حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عُمَرَ، ثَنَا أَبُو جَعْفَرٍ الرَّازِيُّ، عَنِ الرَّبِيعِ بْنِ أَنَسٍ، عَنْ أَبِي الْعَالِيَةِ، عَنْ أُبَيِّ بْنِ كَعْبٍ ؓ، قَالَ:

بَعَثَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ بَعْثًا إِلَى اللَّاتِ وَالْعُزَّى، فَأَغَارُوا عَلَى حَيٍّ مِنَ الْعَرَبِ، فَسَبَوْا مُقَاتِلِيهِمْ وَذُرِّيَّتَهُمْ، فَقَالُوا: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ، أَغَارُوا عَلَيْنَا بِغَيْرِ دُعَاءٍ فَسَأَلَ أَهْلَ السَّرِيَّةِ فَصَدَّقُوهُمْ، فَقَالَ: رُدُّوهُمْ إِلَى مَأْمَنِهِمْ، ثُمَّ ادْعُوهُمْ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. al-Ḥārith
  2. Muḥammad b. ʿUmar
  3. Abū Jaʿfar al-Rāzī
  4. al-Rabīʿ b. Anas
  5. Abū al-ʿĀliyah
  6. Ubay b. Kaʿb

✧ The Messenger of Allah ﷺ sent out an expedition to al-Lat and al-Uzza, and they raided a tribe of the Arabs, capturing their fighters and their children. They said: 'O Messenger of Allah, they raided us without inviting us.' So he asked the members of the raiding party, and they confirmed that. He said: 'Return them to their place of safety, then invite them.'

Grades by grader

No grade is recorded for this wording. Ask what scholars say about its grade

Narrators

  1. One of the distinguished Companions (min fuḍalāʾ al-ṣaḥābah)d. 19 AH, or 20 AH, or 22 AH, or 30 AH, or 32 AH, or 33 AH
    أُبَيُّ بْنُ كَعْبٍمن فضلاء الصحابة
    عن
  2. trustworthy (thiqah), frequently narrates mursald. 90 AH, or: 93 AH, or: 96 AH, or: 98 AH, or: 106 AH, or: 111 AH
    أَبِي الْعَالِيَةِثقة ، كثير الإرسال
    عن
  3. Truthful (ṣadūq) with some errors (awhām)d. 139 AH or 140 AH, also said: before it
    الرَّبِيعِ بْنِ أَنَسٍصدوق له أوهام
    عن
  4. Truthful (ṣadūq), but of poor memory (sayyiʾ al-ḥifẓ), especially in his narrations from Mughīrah.d. around 160 AH
    أَبُو جَعْفَرٍ الرَّازِيُّصدوق . سيئ الحفظ خصوصا عن مغيرة
    حدثنا
  5. Abandoned (matrūk), despite his vast knowledged. 207 AH, or shortly after it
    مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عُمَرَمتروك مع سعة علمه
    حدثنا
  6. d. 279 AH or 282 AH
    الْحَارِثُ

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

Something wrong with this text or grade? Tell us