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العربية

al-Matalib al-'Aliyah 2389

✧ Racing and Archery, and What Has Come About the Virtue of Archery

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وَقَالَ عَبْدُ بْنُ حُمَيْدٍ: حَدَّثَنَا يَزِيدُ بْنُ هَارُونَ، ثَنَا سَالِمُ بْنُ عُبَيْدٍ، عَنْ أَبِي عَبْدِ اللهِ، عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ سَعْدِ بْنِ أَبِي وَقَّاصٍ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ ؓ قَالَ:

كَانَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ يَقُولُ: لِكُلِّ مُسْلِمٍ ثَلَاثٌ: مَا مِنْ رَجُلٍ مِنَ الْمُسْلِمِينَ يَرْمِي بِسَهْمٍ فِي سَبِيلِ اللهِ تَعَالَى فِي الْعَدُوِّ أَصَابَ أَوْ أَخْطَأَ، إِلَّا كَانَ أَجْرُ ذَلِكَ السَّهْمِ لَهُ كَعَدْلِ نَسَمَةٍ، وَمَا مِنْ رَجُلٍ مِنَ الْمُسْلِمِينَ ابْيَضَّتْ مِنْهُ شَعَرَةٌ فِي سَبِيلِ اللهِ تَعَالَى إِلَّا كَانَتْ لَهُ نُورًا تَسْعَى بَيْنَ يَدَيْهِ يَوْمَ الْقِيَامَةِ، وَمَا مِنْ رَجُلٍ مِنَ الْمُسْلِمِينَ أَعْتَقَ صَغِيرًا أَوْ كَبِيرًا إِلَّا كَانَ حَقًّا عَلَى اللهِ تَعَالَى أَنْ يَجْزِيَهُ بِكُلِّ عُضْوٍ مِنْهُ أَضْعَافًا مُضَاعَفَةً

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. ʿAbd b. Ḥumayd
  2. Yazīd b. Hārūn
  3. Sālim b. ʿUbayd
  4. Abū ʿAbdullāh
  5. Muḥammad b. Saʿd b. Abū Waqqāṣ
  6. his father

✧ The Messenger of Allah ﷺ used to say: 'Every Muslim has three (blessings): There is no man among the Muslims who shoots an arrow in the path of Allah Most High at the enemy, whether he hits or misses, but the reward of that arrow will be for him like the equivalent of a living soul (i.e., freeing a slave). And there is no man among the Muslims from whom a hair turns white in the path of Allah Most High but it will be for him a light that runs before him on the Day of Resurrection. And there is no man among the Muslims who frees a slave, young or old, but it becomes a right upon Allah Most High to reward him for every limb of that (slave) with multiple, multiplied (rewards).'

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Other narrations of this report

Sunan an-Nasa'i 3144Musnad Ahmad 17020Musannaf Ibn Abi Shaybah 19730al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Nasa'i) 4340

Narrators

  1. Saʿd b. Abū Waqqāṣ
    One of the Ten (promised Paradise), and the first to shoot an arrow in the path of Godd. 50 AH or 51 AH or 54 AH, also said: 56 AH, also said: 57 AH, also said: 58 AH. And the second is better known
    سَعْد بْن أَبِي وَقَّاصأحد العشرة ، وأول من رمى بسهم في سبيل الله
    عن
  2. Muḥammad b. Saʿd b. Abū Waqqāṣ
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. after 80 AH
    مُحَمَّد بْن سَعْد بْن أَبِي وَقَّاصثقة
    عن
  3. Ismāʿīl b. Abī Khālid
    trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 136 AH, or 145 AH, or 146 AH, or 148 AH
    أَبِي عَبْدِ اللهِثقة ثبت
    عن
  4. Sālim b. ʿUbayd
    سَالِمُ بْنُ عُبَيْدٍ
    حدثنا
  5. Yazīd b. Hārūn
    Trustworthy (thiqah), meticulous (mutqin), devout (ʿābid).d. 206 AH.
    يَزِيدُ بْنُ هَارُونَثقة متقن عابد .
    حدثنا
  6. ʿAbd b. Ḥumayd
    trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 249 AH
    عَبْدُ بْنُ حُمَيْدٍثقة حافظ

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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