al-Matalib al-'Aliyah 2335
✧ Prohibition of killing women, children, traders, delegations, and messengers
Show the chain
قَالَ مُسَدَّدٌ: حَدَّثَنَا عِيسَى بْنُ يُونُسَ، عَنْ إِسْمَاعِيلَ، عَنْ قَيْسٍ قَالَ:
أَتَى رَجُلٌ نَبِيَّ اللهِ ﷺ فَجَثَا عَلَى رُكْبَتَيْهِ، فَحَمِدَ اللهَ تَعَالَى وَجَعَلَ الْحَمْدَ مَعَهُ ثَلَاثً، فَقَالَ ﷺ: قَاتَلَهُ اللهُ تَعَالَى، أَيُّ كَلِمَةٍ صَبَّهَا الشَّيْطَانُ عَلَيْهِ ؟ وَلَوْ كُنْتُ قَاتِلًا وَافِدًا مِنَ الْعَرَبِ قَتَلْتُهُ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Musaddad
- ʿĪsá b. Yūnus
- Ismāʿīl
- Qays
✧ A man came to the Prophet of Allah ﷺ and knelt on his knees, then praised Allah Almighty and repeated the praise three times. The Prophet ﷺ said, 'May Allah Almighty fight him! What a word Satan cast upon him! If I were to kill a delegate from among the Arabs, I would kill him.'
Grades by grader
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What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Ibn Ḥajar al-ʿAsqalānī
مرسل صحيح الإسناد
machine translationA mursal report (mursal) with a sound chain of transmission (ṣaḥīḥ al-isnād).
in المطالب العالية, p. 2335
Narrators
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 84 AH, or: 86 AH, or: 97 AH, or: 98 AHقَيْس بْن أَبِي حَازِمثقةعن
- trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 136 AH, or 145 AH, or 146 AH, or 148 AHإِسْمَاعِيلَثقة ثبتعن
- trustworthy and reliable (thiqah maʾmūn)d. 187 AH, or 188 AH, or 191 AHعِيسَى بْنُ يُونُسَثقة مأمونحدثنا
- trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 228 AHمُسَدَّدٌثقة حافظ
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.