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al-Matalib al-'Aliyah 2324

✧ Virtue of jihad

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وَقَالَ أَبُو يَعْلَى: حَدَّثَنَا دَاوُدُ بْنُ رُشَيْدٍ، ثَنَا بَقِيَّةُ، عَنْ عَلِيِّ بْنِ عَلِيٍّ، حَدَّثَنِي يُونُسُ، عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ، أَنَّهُ حَدَّثَهُ، عَنْ عُبَيْدِ اللهِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللهِ، عَنِ ابْنِ مَسْعُودٍ ؓ، قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ:

اشْتَرُوا عَلَى اللهِ وَاسْتَقْرِضُوا عَلَى اللهِ. قِيلَ: مَنْ يَسْتَقْرِضُ عَلَى اللهِ يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ ؟ قَالَ ﷺ: قَوْلُكُمْ: أَقْرِضْنَا إِلَى مَعَاشِنَا، وَبِعْنَا إِلَى أَنْ يَفْتَحَ اللهُ لَنَا، لَا تَزَالُونَ بِخَيْرٍ مَا دَامَ جِهَادُكُمْ، وَسَيَكُونُ فِي آخِرِ الزَّمَانِ قَوْمٌ يَشُكُّونَ فِي الْجِهَادِ، فَجَاهِدُوا فِي زَمَانِهِمْ وَاغْزُوا، فَإِنَّ الْغَزْوَ يَوْمَئِذٍ خَيْرٌ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū Yaʿlá
  2. Dāwud b. Rushayd
  3. Baqiyyah
  4. ʿAlī b. ʿAlī
  5. Yūnus
  6. al-Zuhrī
  7. ʿUbaydullāh b. ʿAbdullāh
  8. Ibn Masʿūd
  9. Rasūl Allāh ﷺ

✧ Make purchases on Allah's account and take loans on Allah's account. It was said: Who would take a loan on Allah's account, O Messenger of Allah? He ﷺ said: Your saying: 'Lend us until we get our livelihood, and sell to us until Allah opens for us.' You will continue to be in good as long as your jihad continues. And there will be in the last of time a people who doubt jihad, so wage jihad in their time and raid, for raiding on that day is better.

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Other narrations of this report

Narrators

  1. One of the earliest and foremost (al-sābiqūn al-awwalūn), and one of the leading scholars among the Companions; his virtues are manyd. 28 AH, or 32 AH, 33 AH
    عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ مَسْعُودٍمن السابقين الأولين ، ومن كبار العلماء من الصحابة ، مناقبه جمة
    عن
  2. trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh), firmly reliable (thabt)d. al-Bukhārī said: died before ʿAlī b. al-Ḥusayn, 94 AH or 95 AH, and Ibn Numayr said, and others: died 98 AH, Ibn al-Madīnī said: 99 AH, Abū Nuʿaym said: that ʿAlī b. al-Ḥusayn died 92 AH
    عُبَيْدِ اللهِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللهِثقة فقيه ثبت
    عن
  3. The jurist and memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), whose eminence, precision and reliability are agreed upond. Ḍamrah b. Rabīʿah and others said: 123 AH. The nephew of al-Zuhrī and others said: 124 AH. Ibn Yūnus and others said: 125 AH
    الزُّهْرِيِّالفقيه الحافظ ، متفق على جلالته وإتقانه وثبته
    حدثه
  4. Trustworthy (thiqah), except that in his narration from al-Zuhrī there are slight errors (awhām), and in his narration from others there is error (khaṭaʾ)d. Ibn Saʿd said: 152 AH, al-Bukhārī and others: 159 AH (and it is the correct view), Muḥammad b. ʿAzīz said: 160 AH
    يُونُسُثقة ، إلا أن في روايته عن الزهري وهما قليلا ، وفي غير الزهري خطأ
    حدثني
  5. no harm in him (lā baʾsa bih), accused of Qadarism (qadar). And he was a devout worshipper, it is said: he resembled the Prophet ﷺd. between 161 and 170 AH
    عَلِيِّ بْنِ عَلِيٍّلا بأس به ، رمي بالقدر . وكان عابدا ، ويقال : كان يشبه النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم
    عن
  6. truthful (ṣadūq), frequently practises concealment (tadlīs) from weak narratorsd. Ibn Saʿd said, and more than one: died (197) AH, Isḥāq b. Ibrāhīm b. al-ʿAlāʾ said: 198 AH; Abū Sulaymān b. Zabr said: 199 AH; Ibn Ḥibbān said: 190 AH
    بَقِيَّةُصدوق ، كثير التدليس عن الضعفاء
    حدثنا
  7. trustworthy (thiqah)d. 239 AH
    دَاوُدُ بْنُ رُشَيْدٍثقة
    حدثنا
  8. أَبُو يَعْلَى

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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