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العربية

al-Matalib al-'Aliyah 2257

✧ Blood money

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أَخْبَرَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ سَلَمَةَ الْجَزَرِيُّ، أَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ، عَنْ يَزِيدَ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ قُسَيْطٍ، عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ الْمُسَيِّبِ، قَالَ:

كَانَ عُمَرُ بْنُ الْخَطَّابِ ؓ يَجْعَلُ فِي الْإِبْهَامِ وَالَّتِي تَلِيهَا نِصْفَ دِيَةِ الْكَفِّ، وَيَجْعَلُ فِي الْإِبْهَامِ خَمْسَ عَشْرَةَ، وَفِي الَّتِي تَلِيهَا عَشْرًا، وَفِي الْوُسْطَى عَشْرًا، وَفِي الَّتِي تَلِيهَا تِسْعًا، وَفِي الْأُخْرَى سِتًّا، حَتَّى كَانَ عُثْمَانُ بْنُ عَفَّانَ ؓ، فَوَجَدَ كِتَابًا كَتَبَهُ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ لِعَمْرِو بْنِ حَزْمٍ، فِيهِ: وَفِي الْأَصَابِعِ عَشْرٌ عَشْرٌ فَصَيَّرَهَا عُثْمَانُ ؓ: عَشْرًا عَشْرًا

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Muḥammad b. Salamah al-Jazarī
  2. Muḥammad b. Isḥāq
  3. Yazīd b. ʿAbdullāh b. Qusayṭ
  4. Saʿīd b. al-Musayyib

✧ Umar b. al-Khattab ؓ used to assign for the thumb and the one next to it half the blood money of the hand, and he assigned for the thumb fifteen, for the one next to it ten, for the middle finger ten, for the one next to it nine, and for the last one six. Then Uthman b. Affan ؓ found a document that the Messenger of Allah ﷺ wrote for Amr b. Hazm, in which was: And for the fingers ten, ten. So Uthman ؓ made them ten, ten.

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Other narrations of this report

Muwatta' Malik 43-1Musannaf Ibn Abi Shaybah 27551Musannaf Ibn Abi Shaybah 27556al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 16383al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 16384al-Matalib al-'Aliyah 2258

Narrators

  1. ʿUthmān b. ʿAffān
    One of the foremost early Muslims (al-sābiqūn al-awwalūn), one of the Four Caliphs, and one of the ten given glad tidings of Paradise (al-ʿashara al-mubashshara)d. 35 AH
    عُثْمَانُ بْنُ عَفَّانَأحد السابقين الأولين والخلفاء الأربعة ، والعشرة المبشرة
    قال
  2. Saʿīd b. al-Musayyib
    One of the reliable (athbāt), eminent jurist scholarsd. 87 AH, or 93 AH, or 94 AH, or 95 AH, or 100 AH, Ibn Maʿīn and Ibn al-Madīnī said: 105 AH
    سَعِيدِ بْنِ الْمُسَيِّبِأحد العلماء الأثبات الفقهاء الكبار
    عن
  3. Yazīd b. ʿAbdullāh b. Qusayṭ al-Laythī
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. 122 AH
    يَزِيدَ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ قُسَيْطٍثقة
    عن
  4. Muḥammad b. Isḥāq
    Truthful (ṣadūq), he practiced concealment (yudallis), and was accused of Shiʿism (tashayyuʿ) and of belief in free will (qadar)d. ʿAmr b. ʿAlī said, and Ibrāhīm b. Muḥammad b. ʿArafah: 150 AH, Muḥammad b. Saʿd said elsewhere: al-Haytham b. ʿAdī said: 151 AH, he said: and his son said: 150 AH. Aḥmad b. Khālid al-Wahbī said: 151 AH, Yaḥyā b. Maʿīn said, and ʿAlī Ibn al-Madīnī, and Zakariyyā b. Yaḥyā al-Sājī: 152 AH, khalīfah b. Khayyāṭ said: 153 AH, 152 AH
    مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَصدوق يدلس ، ورمي بالتشيع والقدر
    أنا
  5. Muḥammad b. Salamah
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. 191 AH or 192 AH or 193 AH
    مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ سَلَمَةَ الْجَزَرِيُّثقة
    أخبرنا
  6. Isḥāq b. Ibrāhīm
    trustworthy, a memorizer, a mujtahid (thiqah ḥāfiẓ mujtahid)d. 237 AH, or 238 AH
    إسحاق ابن راهويهثقة حافظ مجتهد

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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