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al-Matalib al-'Aliyah 2207

✧ Until When Is the Apostate's Repentance Accepted

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قَالَ أَبُو يَعْلَى: حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو الرَّبِيعِ، ثَنَا إِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ زَكَرِيَّا، عَنِ الْمُعَلَّى، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عَقِيلٍ، عَنْ جَابِرٍ ؓ قَالَ:

إِنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ اسْتَتَابَ رَجُلًا ارْتَدَّ عَنِ الْإِسْلَامِ أَرْبَعَ مَرَّاتٍ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū Yaʿlá
  2. Abū al-Rabīʿ
  3. Ismāʿīl b. Zakariyyā
  4. al-Muʿallá
  5. ʿAbdullāh b. Muḥammad b. ʿAqīl
  6. Jābir

✧ The Messenger of Allah ﷺ asked a man who had apostatized from Islam to repent four times.

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Other narrations of this report

Narrators

  1. Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. al-Haytham b. ʿAdī said, and Khalīfah b. Khayyāṭ in some reports from them: 68 AH. Abū Sulaymān b. Zabr said: 72 AH. Muḥammad b. Saʿd said, and al-Haytham b. ʿAdī in another report: 73 AH. Muḥammad b. Yaḥyā b. Ḥabbān said: 77 AH. Abū ʿAwn al-Madanī and others said: 78 AH. Abū Nuʿaym and Khalīfah b. Khayyāṭ in another report said: 79 AH
    جَابِرُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَمْرِو بْنِ حَرَامٍ الْأَنْصَارِيُّصحابي
    عن
  2. Truthful (ṣadūq), with some laxity (layyin) in his hadith; it is said that his memory changed towards the end of his life.d. after 140 AH, or 142 AH, or 145 AH
    عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عَقِيلٍصدوق في حديثه لين ، ويقال : تغير بآخره
    عن
  3. The critics agreed on declaring him a liard. between 171 AH, and: 180 AH
    الْمُعَلَّىاتفق النقاد على تكذيبه
    عن
  4. truthful (ṣadūq), makes few mistakesd. 173 AH, or 174 AH
    إِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ زَكَرِيَّاصدوق ، يخطئ قليلا
    حدثنا
  5. trustworthy (thiqah), no one criticised him with a proofd. 234 AH, also said: 235 AH
    أَبُو الرَّبِيعِثقة , لم يتكلم فيه أحد بحجة
    حدثنا
  6. أَبُو يَعْلَى

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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