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al-Matalib al-'Aliyah 2130

✧ Oaths and Vows

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وَقَالَ أَحْمَدُ بْنُ مَنِيعٍ: حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو النَّضْرِ، نَبَا شُعْبَةُ، عَنْ أَبِي التَّيَّاحِ قَالَ: سَمِعْتُ رُفَيْعًا أَبَا الْعَالِيَةِ، قَالَ: قَالَ أَبُو عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ يَعْنِي ابْنَ مَسْعُودٍ ؓ:

« كُنَّا نَعُدُّ مِنَ الذَّنْبِ الَّذِي لَا كَفَّارَةَ لَهُ الْيَمِينَ الْغَمُوسَ ». قَالَ: قِيلَ: وَمَا هِيَ ؟ قَالَ: اقْتِطَاعُ مَالِ الرَّجُلِ بِيَمِينِهِ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Aḥmad b. Manīʿ
  2. Abū al-Naḍr Nabā Shuʿbah
  3. Abū al-Tayyāḥ
  4. Rufayʿ Abū al-ʿĀliyah
  5. Abū ʿAbd al-Raḥman / Ibn Masʿūd

✧ We used to count among the sins for which there is no expiation the false oath (al-yamin al-ghamus). He said: It was asked, 'What is it?' He said: 'Seizing a man's property by his oath.'

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Other narrations of this report

Narrators

  1. One of the earliest and foremost (al-sābiqūn al-awwalūn), and one of the leading scholars among the Companions; his virtues are manyd. 28 AH, or 32 AH, 33 AH
    عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ مَسْعُودٍمن السابقين الأولين ، ومن كبار العلماء من الصحابة ، مناقبه جمة
    قال
  2. trustworthy (thiqah), frequently narrates mursald. 90 AH, or: 93 AH, or: 96 AH, or: 98 AH, or: 106 AH, or: 111 AH
    رُفَيْعًا أَبَا الْعَالِيَةِثقة ، كثير الإرسال
    سمعت
  3. trustworthy (thiqah), firmly reliable (thabt).d. 128 AH, or: 130 AH.
    أَبِي التَّيَّاحِثقة ثبت .
    عن
  4. Trustworthy (thiqah), a retentive memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), meticulous (mutqin)d. 160 AH
    شُعْبَةُثقة حافظ , متقن
    نبا
  5. trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 205 AH, or: 207 AH
    أَبُو النَّضْرِثقة ثبت
    حدثنا
  6. trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 244 AH, or 243 AH
    أَحْمَدُ بْنُ مَنِيعٍثقة حافظ

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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