al-Matalib al-'Aliyah 2099
✧ Maintenance
Show the chain
وَقَالَ إِسْحَاقُ: أَخْبَرَنَا النَّضْرُ بْنُ شُمَيْلٍ، ثَنَا أَبُو إِبْرَاهِيمَ الْمَدَنِيُّ وَهُوَ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ أَبِي حُمَيْدٍ، حَدَّثَنِي عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عَمْرِو بْنِ أُمَيَّةَ الضَّمْرِيُّ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، قَالَ:
خَرَجَ عَمْرُو بْنُ أُمَيَّةَ إِلَى السُّوقِ، فَبَيْنَمَا هُوَ يُسَاوِمُ بِمِرْطٍ إِذْ طَلَعَ عَلَيْهِ عُمَرُ بْنُ الْخَطَّابِ ؓ، فَقَالَ: مَا هَذَا يَا عَمْرُو ؟ قَالَ: أُرِيدُ أَنْ أَشْتَرِيَهُ، ثُمَّ أَتَصَدَّقَ بِهِ ! فَقَالَ ؓ: أَنْتَ إِذًا أَنْتَ. فَنَقَدَ عُمَرُ، فَابْتَاعَهُ عَمْرٌو ؓ، فَدَخَلَ عَلَى زَوْجَتِهِ، فَقَالَ: تَصَدَّقْتُ بِهِ عَلَيْكِ. ثُمَّ خَرَجَ إِلَى السُّوقِ، فَجَلَسَ فِي مَجْلِسِهِ. فَلَقِيَهُ عُمَرُ بْنُ الْخَطَّابِ ؓ فَقَالَ: مَا فَعَلَ الْمِرْطُ ؟ فَأَخْبَرَهُ، وَقَالَ: سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ يَقُولُ: « مَا أَعْطَيْتُمُوهُنَّ مِنْ شَيْءٍ فَهُوَ لَكُمْ صَدَقَةٌ ». فَقَالَ عُمَرُ ؓ: لَا تَكْذِبْ عَلَى رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ ! قَالَ: فَنَادَى مِنَ الْبَابِ: يَا أُمَّتَاهُ، فَقَالَتْ: إِلَيْكَ يَا عَمْرُو، مَا لَكَ ؟ فَقَالَ: إِنَّ عُمَرَ ؓ يَقُولُ: لَا تَكْذِبْ عَلَى رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ ! قَالَ: فَأَنْشُدُكِ اللهَ، هَلْ سَمِعْتِ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ يَقُولُ: « مَا أَعْطَيْتُمُوهُنَّ مِنْ شَيْءٍ فَهُوَ لَكُمْ صَدَقَةٌ » ؟ فَقَالَتِ: اللَّهُمَّ، نَعَمْ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Isḥāq
- al-Naḍr b. Shumayl
- Abū Ibrāhīm al-Madanī / Muḥammad b. Abū Ḥumayd
- ʿAbdullāh b. ʿAmr b. Umayyah al-Ḍamrī
- his father
✧ 'Amr b. Umayyah went out to the market, and while he was bargaining over a cloak, 'Umar b. al-Khattab ؓ appeared before him and said: What is this, O 'Amr? He said: I want to buy it and then give it as charity. He ؓ said: You then, you. So 'Umar paid, and 'Amr ؓ bought it. Then he entered upon his wife and said: I have given it to you as charity. Then he went out to the market and sat in his sitting place. 'Umar b. al-Khattab ؓ met him and said: What happened with the cloak? He informed him, and said: I heard the Messenger of Allah ﷺ say: "Whatever you give them of anything is charity for you." So 'Umar ؓ said: Do not lie about the Messenger of Allah ﷺ! He said: Then he called from the door: O mother! She said: Come in, O 'Amr, what is the matter with you? He said: 'Umar ؓ says: Do not lie about the Messenger of Allah ﷺ! He said: I adjure you by Allah, did you hear the Messenger of Allah ﷺ say: "Whatever you give them of anything is charity for you"? She said: O Allah, yes.
Grades by grader
No grade is recorded for this wording. Ask what scholars say about its grade
What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Ibn Ḥajar al-ʿAsqalānī
محمد بن أبي حميد ضعيف وليس لقوله عن جده في هذا الإسناد الأخير معنى والحديث عن عمرو بن أمية قد أخرجه أحمد
machine translationMuḥammad b. Abī Ḥumayd is weak (ḍaʿīf), and his saying "from his grandfather" in this last chain has no meaning. The hadith from ʿAmr b. Umayyah has been recorded by Aḥmad.
in المطالب العالية, p. 2099
Narrators
- Mother of the Believers, the most knowledgeable woman in jurisprudence absolutely (afqah al-nisāʾ muṭlaqan)d. 57 AH, or 58 AHعَائِشَةُ بِنْتُ أَبِي بَكْرٍ الصِّدِّيقِأم المؤمنين ، أفقه النساء مطلقافي حكم العنعنة
- a well-known Companiond. during the caliphate of Muʿāwiyahأَبِيهِصحابي مشهورفي حكم العنعنة
- acceptable (maqbūl)عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عَمْرِو بْنِ أُمَيَّةَ الضَّمْرِيُّمقبولحدثني
- weak (ḍaʿīf)d. between 151 and 160 AHأَبُو إِبْرَاهِيمَ الْمَدَنِيُّ وَهُوَ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ أَبِي حُمَيْدٍضعيفحدثنا
- trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 203 AH, or: 204 AH, also said: 202 AHالنَّضْرُ بْنُ شُمَيْلٍثقة ثبتأخبرنا
- trustworthy, a memorizer, a mujtahid (thiqah ḥāfiẓ mujtahid)d. 237 AH, or 238 AHإِسْحَاقُثقة حافظ مجتهد
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.