al-Matalib al-'Aliyah 2046

Translation

✧ There is no divorce before marriage, and no manumission before ownership.

Grades by grader

No grade is recorded for this wording. Ask what scholars say about its grade

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

• Yaḥyá b. Maʿīn

  لا يصح عن النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم لا طلاق قبل نكاح وأصح شيء فيه حديث ابن المنكدر عمن سمع طاوسا عن النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم مرسلا

  machine translationNothing is authentic from the Prophet ﷺ regarding "there is no divorce before marriage", and the soundest report on it is the ḥadīth of Ibn al-Munkadir, from someone who heard Ṭāwūs, from the Prophet ﷺ, as a mursal report. Report a problem

  in المطالب العالية, p. 2046
• Dāraquṭnī

  الصحيح مرسل ليس فيه جابر

  machine translationThe sound (ṣaḥīḥ) version is the mursal one, in which Jābir does not appear. Report a problem

  in المطالب العالية, p. 2046
• Dāraquṭnī

  رواه عبد الله بن زياد بن سمعان عن محمد بن المنكدر عن طاوس عن ابن عباس عن علي عن النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم وغيره يرويه عن ابن المنكدر عن طاوس مرسلا عن النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم قاله حسين المروذي عن ابن أبي ذئب وقيل عن ابن أبي ذئب عن ابن المنكدر عن جابر ولا يصح عن جابر وإنما رواه ابن المنكدر مرسلا عن النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم وهو الصواب وعبد الله بن زياد بن سمعان متروك الحديث

  in المطالب العالية, p. 2046
• Abū Ḥatim al-Rāzī

  هذه الأسانيد كلها وهم عندنا والصحيح ما روى الثوري عن ابن المنكدر عمن سمع طاوسا عن النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم

  machine translationAll of these chains are an error (wahm) in our view. The sound (ṣaḥīḥ) one is what al-Thawrī narrated from Ibn al-Munkadir, from someone who heard Ṭāwūs, from the Prophet ﷺ. Report a problem

  in المطالب العالية, p. 2046

Other narrations of this report

Musnad Ahmad 6932al-Mu'jam al-Kabir (al-Tabarani) 10962al-Mu'jam al-Kabir (al-Tabarani) 11498al-Mu'jam al-Saghir 267Musannaf Ibn Abi Shaybah 18122al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 15001

Narrators

1. 1
   Jābir b. ʿAbdullāh b. ʿAmr b. Ḥarām al-Anṣārī

   Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. al-Haytham b. ʿAdī said, and Khalīfah b. Khayyāṭ in some reports from them: 68 AH. Abū Sulaymān b. Zabr said: 72 AH. Muḥammad b. Saʿd said, and al-Haytham b. ʿAdī in another report: 73 AH. Muḥammad b. Yaḥyā b. Ḥabbān said: 77 AH. Abū ʿAwn al-Madanī and others said: 78 AH. Abū Nuʿaym and Khalīfah b. Khayyāṭ in another report said: 79 AH
   جَابِرُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَمْرِو بْنِ حَرَامٍ الْأَنْصَارِيُّصحابي
   عن
2. 2
   ʿAṭāʾ b. Abī Rabāḥ

   Trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh), virtuous, but he often narrated with omission of the Companion (irsāl); it is said that he changed (taghayyara) at the end of his life, though this was not frequent in himd. 112 AH, or 114 AH, or 115 AH, or 116 AH, or 117 AH
   عَطَاءٍثقة فقيه ، فاضل لكنه كثير الإرسال ، وقيل : إنه تغير بآخره ، ولم يكثر ذلك منه
   عن
3. 3
   Muḥammad b. ʿAbd al-Raḥman b. al-Mughīrah

   trustworthy (thiqah), jurist (faqīh), virtuous (fāḍil)d. Ibrāhīm b. al-Mundhir said, from Ibn Abī Fudayk: 158 AH. Abū Nuʿaym said, and others: 159 AH
   ابْنِ أَبِي ذِئْبٍثقة فقيه فاضل
   عن
4. 4
   Wakīʿ b. al-Jarrāḥ

   Trustworthy, a memorizer, devout (thiqah ḥāfiẓ ʿābid)d. 196 AH, or 197 AH, or 198 AH
   وَكِيعٌثقة حافظ عابد
   حدثنا
5. 5
   Abū Bakr b. Abī Shaybah

   trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), author of works (ṣāḥib taṣānīf)d. 235 AH, or 234 AH
   أَبُو بَكْرٍثقة حافظ ، صاحب تصانيف

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.