al-Matalib al-'Aliyah 1851
✧ Who held the view of the Muslim inheriting from the disbeliever
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وَقَالَ مُسَدَّدٌ: حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الْوَارِثِ، عَنْ عَمْرٍو الْوَاسِطِيِّ، ثَنَا عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ بُرَيْدَةَ قَالَ:
إِنَّ أَخَوَيْنِ اخْتَصَمَا إِلَى يَحْيَى بْنِ يَعْمَرَ: يَهُودِيٌّ، وَمُسْلِمٌ. فَوَرَّثَ الْمُسْلِمَ مِنْهُمَا، فَقِيلَ لَهُ: لِمَ وَرَّثْتَ الْمُسْلِمَ ؟ قَالَ: حَدَّثَنِي أَبُو الْأَسْوَدِ أَنَّ رَجُلًا حَدَّثَهُ أَنَّ أَخَوَيْنِ اخْتَصَمَا إِلَى مُعَاذٍ ؓ: يَهُودِيٌّ، وَمُسْلِمٌ. فَقَالَ الْمُسْلِمُ: كَانَ أَبِي يَهُودِيًّا، وَكَانَ ذَا مَالٍ وَأَرْضٍ، فَلَمْ يَضُرَّنِي إِسْلَامِي عِنْدَهُ دُونَ أَنْ فَوَّضَ إِلَيَّ مَالَهُ وَأَرْضًا كُنْتُ أَزْرَعُهَا وَأَقُومُ فِيهَا، وَكُنْتُ أَتَصَدَّقُ، وَأَقْرِي الضَّيْفَ، وَأَصْنَعُ الْمَعْرُوفَ، وَأُعْتِقُ، فَكَانَ لَا يَعِيبُ ذَلِكَ عَلَيَّ، فَمَاتَ. فَحَالُوا بَيْنِي وَبَيْنَ مَالِهِ، وَقَالُوا: لَا حَقَّ لَكَ. فَوَرَّثَ مُعَاذٌ الْمُسْلِمَ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Musaddad
- ʿAbd al-Wārith
- ʿAmr al-Wāsiṭī
- ʿAbdullāh b. Buraydah
✧ Two brothers brought a dispute before Yaḥyā b. Yaʿmar: a Jew and a Muslim. He made the Muslim inherit from them. It was said to him: “Why did you make the Muslim inherit?” He said: “Abū al-Aswad told me that a man told him that two brothers brought a dispute before Muʿādh ؓ: a Jew and a Muslim. The Muslim said: ‘My father was a Jew, and he had wealth and land. My Islam did not harm me with him; rather, he entrusted his wealth to me and land that I cultivated and managed. I used to give charity, host guests, do good, and free slaves. He did not criticize that about me. Then he died, and they came between me and his wealth and said: “You have no right.” So Muʿādh made the Muslim inherit.’”
Grades by grader
No grade is recorded for this wording. Ask what scholars say about its grade
Other narrations of this report
Musnad Ahmad 22005al-Mu'jam al-Kabir (al-Tabarani) 18516Musannaf Ibn Abi Shaybah 32093Musannaf Ibn Abi Shaybah 32103al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 12591Musnad al-Tayalisi 570
Narrators
- well-known, among the notable Companionsd. 17 AH, or: 18 AHمُعَاذ بْن جَبَلمشهور ، من أعيان الصحابةصريح في السماع
- رجلحدثه
- trustworthy (thiqah), excellent (fāḍil)d. 69 AHأبو الأسود الدؤليثقة فاضلحدثني
- Trustworthy (thiqah), eloquent, and he used to narrate mursal reportsd. 89 AH, also said: 129 AH, which is doubtful, also said: around 120 AHيحيى بن يعمر الجدليثقة فصيح ، وكان يرسلصريح في السماع
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 105 AH, or 115 AHعَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ بُرَيْدَةَثقةحدثنا
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. between 121 and 130 AHعَمْرٍو الْوَاسِطِيِّثقةعن
- trustworthy and firm (thiqah thabt); he was accused of belief in qadar (al-qadar), but this was not established about himd. 179 AH or 180 AH; also said: 178 AHعَبْدُ الْوَارِثِثقة ثبت , رمي بالقدر ولم يثبت عنهحدثنا
- trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 228 AHمُسَدَّدٌثقة حافظ
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.