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العربية

al-Matalib al-'Aliyah 1829

✧ Manumission of a Child Born of Fornication

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وَقَالَ إِسْحَاقُ: أَخْبَرَنَا مُعَاذُ بْنُ هِشَامٍ، حَدَّثَنِي أَبِي، عَنْ يَحْيَى بْنِ أَبِي كَثِيرٍ، حَدَّثَنِي رَجُلٌ مِنْ أَصْحَابِنَا، عَنْ رَجُلٍ، أَنَّ مَوْلَاةً لِلنَّبِيِّ ﷺ حَدَّثَتْهُ:

أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ أَعْطَاهَا جَارِيَةً، وَأَنَّ تِلْكَ الْجَارِيَةَ وَلَدَتْ مِنْ زِنَا، وَأَنَّهَا أَرَادَتْ أَنْ تَعْتِقَ وَلَدَهَا، فَاسْتَأْمَرَتْ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ فِي ذَلِكَ، فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ: لَأَنْ تَصَدَّقِي بِصَدَقَةٍ خَيْرٌ لَكِ مِنْ أَنْ تُعْتِقِيهَا، وَلَكِنِ اسْتَخْدِمِيهَا

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Isḥāq
  2. Muʿādh b. Hishām
  3. my father
  4. Yaḥyá b. Abū Kathīr
  5. a man Min Aṣḥābinā
  6. a man
  7. Mawlāh Lilnnabī ﷺ

✧ Indeed the Messenger of God ﷺ gave her a slave-girl, and that slave-girl gave birth as a result of fornication, and she wanted to manumit her child, so she consulted the Messenger of God ﷺ about that. Then the Messenger of God ﷺ said: "To give charity with some charity is better for you than to manumit her, but you may employ her."

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Other narrations of this report

Musannaf 'Abd al-Razzaq 13947

Narrators

  1. Aḥad al-ṣaḥābah
    Companion (ṣaḥābī)
    أَحَدُ الصَّحَابَةِصحابي
    حدثته
  2. rajul
    رجل
    عن
  3. A man from companions of Yaḥyá b. Abī Kathīr
    رجل من أصحاب يحيى بن أبي كثير
    حدثني
  4. Yaḥyá b. Abī Kathīr
    trustworthy and reliable (thiqah thabt), but he practiced tadlīs and irsāld. 129 AH or 130 AH or 132 AH
    يَحْيَى بْنِ أَبِي كَثِيرٍثقة ثبت ، لكنه يدلس ويرسل
    عن
  5. Hishām al-Dastuwāʾī
    Trustworthy and firmly reliable (thiqah thabt), though he was accused of belief in free will (qadar)d. 151 AH, or 152 AH, or 153 AH, or 154 AH
    أَبِيثقة ثبت ، وقد رمي بالقدر
    حدثني
  6. Muʿādh b. Hishām
    truthful (ṣadūq), who sometimes made mistakes (rubbamā wahima)d. 200 AH
    مُعَاذُ بْنُ هِشَامٍصدوق ربما وهم
    أخبرنا
  7. Isḥāq b. Ibrāhīm
    trustworthy, a memorizer, a mujtahid (thiqah ḥāfiẓ mujtahid)d. 237 AH, or 238 AH
    إِسْحَاقُثقة حافظ مجتهد

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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