al-Matalib al-'Aliyah 1813
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قَالَ الْحَارِثُ: حَدَّثَنَا إِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ أَبِي إِسْمَاعِيلَ، ثَنَا إِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ عَيَّاشٍ، عَنْ حَرَامِ بْنِ عُثْمَانَ، عَنْ أَبِي عَتِيقٍ، عَنْ جَابِرٍ ؓ قَالَ: إِنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ قَالَ:
لَا عِتْقَ قَبْلَ مِلْكٍ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- al-Ḥārith
- Ismāʿīl b. Abū Ismāʿīl
- Ismāʿīl b. ʿAyyāsh
- Ḥarām b. ʿUthmān
- Abū ʿAtīq
- Jābir
- In Rasūl Allāh ﷺ
✧ There is no manumission before ownership.
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What scholars said about it
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- ابن عدي
عامة حديثه حرام بن عثمان مناكير
machine translationMost of the hadiths of Ḥarām b. ʿUthmān are objectionable (munkar).
in المطالب العالية, p. 1813
Narrators
- Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. al-Haytham b. ʿAdī said, and Khalīfah b. Khayyāṭ in some reports from them: 68 AH. Abū Sulaymān b. Zabr said: 72 AH. Muḥammad b. Saʿd said, and al-Haytham b. ʿAdī in another report: 73 AH. Muḥammad b. Yaḥyā b. Ḥabbān said: 77 AH. Abū ʿAwn al-Madanī and others said: 78 AH. Abū Nuʿaym and Khalīfah b. Khayyāṭ in another report said: 79 AHجَابِرُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَمْرِو بْنِ حَرَامٍ الْأَنْصَارِيُّصحابيعن
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. between 101 AH and 110 AHأَبِي عَتِيقٍثقةعن
- d. it is said: 150 AH, or the time of Abū al-ʿAbbāsحَرَامِ بْنِ عُثْمَانَعن
- truthful (ṣadūq) in his narration from the people of his own land, but confused (mukhaliṭ) in his narration from othersd. 181 AH, or 182 AHإِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ عَيَّاشٍصدوق في روايته عن أهل بلده ، مخلط في غيرهمحدثنا
- trustworthy and reliable (thiqah maʾmūn)d. 236 AHإِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ أَبِي إِسْمَاعِيلَثقة مأمونحدثنا
- d. 279 AH or 282 AHالْحَارِثُ
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.