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العربية

al-Matalib al-'Aliyah 1801

✧ Mortgage (Rahn)

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حَدَّثَنَا الْعَبَّاسُ بْنُ الْوَلِيدِ، ثَنَا يُوسُفُ - هُوَ السَّمْتِيُّ - ثَنَا جَعْفَرُ بْنُ سَعْدٍ، عَنْ خُبَيْبِ بْنِ سُلَيْمَانَ بْنِ سَمُرَةَ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنْ جَدِّهِ، عَنْ سَمُرَةَ ؓ قَالَ: إِنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ قَالَ:

مَنْ رَهَنَ أَرْضًا بِدَيْنٍ عَلَيْهِ، فَإِنَّهُ يَقْضِي مِنْ ثَمَرِهَا بِمَا فَضَلَ عَنْ نَفَقَتِهَا، فَيَقْضِي مِنْ ذَلِكَ دَيْنَهُ الَّذِي عَلَيْهِ بَعْدَ أَنْ يَحْسِبَ الَّذِي بَقِيَ لَهُ عِنْدَ عَمَلِهِ وَنَفَقَتِهِ بِالْعَدْلِ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. al-ʿAbbās b. al-Walīd
  2. Yūsuf
  3. al-Samtī
  4. Jaʿfar b. Saʿd
  5. Khubayb b. Sulaymān b. Samurah
  6. his father
  7. his father
  8. Samurah
  9. In Rasūl Allāh ﷺ

✧ Whoever mortgages land for a debt owed by him, he may pay from its produce what is surplus over its expenses, and then he may pay from that his debt that he owes, after accounting for what remains for him for his work and expenses, justly.

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What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

Other narrations of this report

al-Mu'jam al-Kabir (al-Tabarani) 7116

Narrators

  1. Samurah b. Jundub
    a well-known Companiond. 58 AH, also said 59 AH,, also said beginning of 60 AH, also said between 55 AH and 60 AH
    سَمُرَةُ بْنُ جُنْدُبٍصحابي مشهور
    عن
  2. Grandfather of Sulaymān b. Samurah b. Jundab
    جد سليمان بن سمرة بن جندب
    عن
  3. Sulaymān b. Samurah b. Jundab
    acceptable (maqbūl)
    أَبِيهِمقبول
    عن
  4. Khubayb b. Sulaymān b. Samurah b. Jundab
    unknown (majhūl)
    خُبَيْبِ بْنِ سُلَيْمَانَ بْنِ سَمُرَةَمجهول
    عن
  5. Jaʿfar b. Saʿd b. Samurah b. Jundab al-Fazārī
    not strong (laysa bi-l-qawī)
    جَعْفَرُ بْنُ سَعْدٍليس بالقوي
    حدثنا
  6. Yūsuf b. Khālid al-Samtī
    They abandoned him (tarakūhu), and Ibn Maʿīn called him a liar (kadhdhabahu).d. 189 AH, or 190 AH
    يُوسُفُ - هُوَ السَّمْتِيُّتركوه ، وكذبه ابن معين
    حدثنا
  7. al-ʿAbbās b. al-Walīd al-Narsī
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. 237 AH, or: 238 AH
    الْعَبَّاسُ بْنُ الْوَلِيدِثقة
    حدثنا
  8. Abū Yaʿlā al-Mawṣilī
    d. 307 AH
    أبو يعلى الموصلي

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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