al-Matalib al-'Aliyah 1747
✧ Lending and the Warning against Taking on Debt and Encouragement of Patience with the Insolvent
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وَقَالَ عَبْدُ بْنُ حُمَيْدٍ: حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ مَسْلَمَةَ، ثَنَا عَبْدُ الْعَزِيزِ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ، عَنِ الْعَلَاءِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ، عَنْ أَبِي كَثِيرٍ، قَالَ:
إِنَّ سَعْدَ بْنَ أَبِي وَقَّاصٍ ؓ جَاءَ يَتَقَاضَى دَيْنًا لَهُ عَلَى رَجُلٍ، فَقَالُوا: قَدْ خَرَجَ. قَالَ: فَأَشْهَدُ أَنِّي سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ يَقُولُ: لَوْ أَنَّ رَجُلًا قُتِلَ فِي سَبِيلِ اللهِ تَعَالَى، ثُمَّ أُحْيِيَ ثُمَّ قُتِلَ ثُمَّ أُحْيِيَ ثُمَّ قُتِلَ لَمْ يَدْخُلِ الْجَنَّةَ حَتَّى يُقْضَى دَيْنُهُ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- ʿAbd b. Ḥumayd
- ʿAbdullāh b. Maslamah
- ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz b. Muḥammad
- al-ʿAlāʾ b. ʿAbd al-Raḥman
- Abū Kathīr
✧ Sa'd b. Abi Waqqas ؓ came to demand a debt owed to him by a man, and they said: 'He has gone out.' He said: 'I bear witness that I heard the Messenger of God ﷺ say: If a man were killed in the path of God Almighty, then brought to life, then killed, then brought to life, then killed, he would not enter Paradise until his debt is settled.'
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