MajelisNoteDalilدليل
العربية

al-Matalib al-'Aliyah 1732

✧ Warning against Bad Litigation and Delay in Payment

Show the chain

الْحَارِثُ: حَدَّثَنَا دَاوُدُ بْنُ الْمُحَبَّرِ، ثَنَا مَيْسَرَةُ بْنُ عَبْدِ رَبِّهِ، عَنْ أَبِي عَائِشَةَ السَّعْدِيِّ، عَنْ يَزِيدَ بْنِ عُمَرَ، عَنْ أَبِي سَلَمَةَ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ وَابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ ؓ قَالَا:

خَطَبَنَا رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ... فَذَكَرَ حَدِيثًا طَوِيلًا، فِيهِ: وَمَنْ عَسَّرَ أَخَاهُ الْمُسْلِمَ نَزَعَ اللهُ مِنْهُ رِزْقَهُ، وَأَفْسَدَ عَلَيْهِ مَعِيشَتَهُ، وَوَكَلَهُ إِلَى نَفْسِهِ. وَمَنْ ضَارَّ مُسْلِمًا فَلَيْسَ مِنَّا وَلَسْتُ مِنْهُ فِي الدُّنْيَا وَالْآخِرَةِ، وَمَنْ مَطَلَ طَالِبَهُ وَهُوَ يَقْدِرُ عَلَى قَضَائِهِ فَعَلَيْهِ خَطِيئَةُ عَشَّارٍ. فَقَامَ إِلَيْهِ عَوْفُ بْنُ مَالِكٍ الْأَشْجَعِيُّ، فَقَالَ: وَمَا خَطِيئَةُ عَشَّارٍ ؟ فَقَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ -: خَطِيئَةُ الْعَشَّارِ أَنَّ عَلَيْهِ فِي كُلِّ يَوْمٍ لَعْنَةَ اللهِ وَالْمَلَائِكَةِ وَالنَّاسِ أَجْمَعِينَ، وَمَنْ يَلْعَنِ اللهُ فَلَنْ تَجِدَ لَهُ نَصِيرًا

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Dāwud b. al-Muḥabbar
  2. Maysarah b. ʿAbd Rabbih
  3. Abū ʿĀʾishah al-Saʿdī
  4. Yazīd b. ʿUmar
  5. Abū Salamah b. ʿAbd al-Raḥman
  6. Abū Hurayrah and Ibn ʿAbbās

✧ The Messenger of God ﷺ gave us a sermon... and he mentioned a long hadith, in which [he said]: "Whoever makes things difficult for his Muslim brother, God will strip away his provision from him, ruin his livelihood, and leave him to his own self. Whoever harms a Muslim is not of me, and I am not of him in this world and the Hereafter. Whoever delays payment to his creditor while able to pay, upon him is the sin of a tax collector." Awf b. Malik al-Ashja'i stood up to him and said, "What is the sin of a tax collector?" He said: The Messenger of God ﷺ said: "The sin of a tax collector is that upon him every day is the curse of God, the angels, and all people. And whoever God curses, you will never find a helper for him."

Grades by grader

No grade is recorded for this wording. Ask what scholars say about its grade

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

Narrators

  1. ʿAbdullāh b. ʿAbbās
    One of the Companions who narrated most prolifically (mukthirūn).d. 65 AH, or 67 AH, or 68 AH, also said: 69 AH, also said: 70 AH; also said: 73 AH
    عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عَبَّاسٍأحد المكثرين من الصحابة
    عن
  2. Abū Salamah b. ʿAbd al-Raḥmān
    trustworthy (thiqah), a prolific narrator (mukthir)d. 94 AH, or 104 AH
    أَبِي سَلَمَةَ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِثقة ، مكثر
    عن
  3. Yazīd b. ʿUmar
    يَزِيدَ بْنِ عُمَرَ
    عن
  4. Abū ʿĀʾishah al-Saʿdī
    أبو عائشة السعدي
    عن
  5. Maysarah b. ʿAbd Rabbih
    d. between 171 and 180 AH, or: between 191 and 200 AH
    مَيْسَرَةُ بْنُ عَبْدِ رَبِّهِ
    حدثنا
  6. Dāwūd b. al-Muḥabbar
    abandoned (matrūk)d. 206 AH, al-Bukhārī mentioned him in: «the section on those who died from 90 to 200»
    دَاوُدُ بْنُ الْمُحَبَّرِمتروك
    حدثنا
  7. al-Ḥārith
    d. 279 AH or 282 AH
    الْحَارِثُ

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

Something wrong with this text or grade? Tell us