al-Matalib al-'Aliyah 1697
✧ Prohibited Sales
Show the chain
وَقَالَ أَبُو يَعْلَى: حَدَّثَنَا حُمَيْدُ بْنُ مَسْعَدَةَ، ثَنَا عَرْعَرَةُ بْنُ الْبِرِنْدِ، ثَنَا إِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ مُسْلِمٍ الْمَكِّيُّ، عَنِ الْحَسَنِ، عَنْ أَنَسٍ ؓ قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ -:
لَا تَلَامَسُوا، وَلَا تَنَاجَشُوا، وَلَا تَبَايَعُوا الْغَرَرَ، وَلَا يَبِعْ حَاضِرٌ لِبَادٍ، وَمَنِ اشْتَرَى مُحَفَّلَةً فَلْيَحْلُبْهَا ثَلَاثَةَ أَيَّامٍ، فَإِنْ رَدَّهَا فَلْيَرُدَّ مَعَهَا بِصَاعٍ مِنْ تَمْرٍ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Abū Yaʿlá
- Ḥumayd b. Masʿadah
- ʿArʿarah b. al-Birind
- Ismāʿīl b. Muslim al-Makkī
- al-Ḥasan
- Anas
- Rasūl Allāh ﷺ
✧ Do not practice touch-selling, do not bid against each other, do not sell uncertainty, and a townsperson must not sell for a desert dweller. Whoever buys a sheep that has been kept unmilked, let him milk it for three days. If he returns it, let him return with it a saa' of dates.
Grades by grader
No grade is recorded for this wording. Ask what scholars say about its grade
What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Abū al-Ḥasan Nur al-Dīn ʿAlī b. Abi Bakr al-Haythamī
وفيه إسماعيل بن مسلم المكي وهو ضعيف
machine translationIt includes Ismāʿīl b. Muslim al-Makkī, and he is weak (ḍaʿīf).
in المطالب العالية, p. 1697 - Badr al-Dīn al-ʿAynī
في سنده إسماعيل بن مسلم المكي وهو ضعيف والمحفوظ أنه مرسل
in المطالب العالية, p. 1697 - Dāraquṭnī
تفرد بهما محمد بن سعيد عن عبد الأعلى وهو محفوظ عنه
machine translationMuḥammad b. Saʿīd was alone in narrating the two of them from ʿAbd al-Aʿlā, and it is preserved (maḥfūẓ) from him.
in المطالب العالية, p. 1697
Other narrations of this report
Sahih Muslim 2563cMusnad Ahmad 9927al-Mu'jam al-Saghir 1014Musannaf Ibn Abi Shaybah 22463al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 11765
Narrators
- a well-known Companiond. 90 AH, or 91 AH, or 92 AH, or 93 AHأَنَسُ بْنُ مَالِكٍصحابي مشهورعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh), virtuous and well known; he would often narrate with omission of the Companion (irsāl) and practiced concealment (tadlīs)d. 110 AHالْحَسَنِثقة فقيه ، فاضل مشهور ، وكان يرسل كثيرا ويدلسعن
- he was a jurist, weak in hadith (ḍaʿīf al-ḥadīth)إِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ مُسْلِمٍ الْمَكِّيُّكان فقيها ، ضعيف الحديثحدثنا
- truthful (ṣadūq), prone to error (yahim)d. 192 AHعَرْعَرَةُ بْنُ الْبِرِنْدِصدوق يهمحدثنا
- truthful (ṣadūq)d. 244 AHحُمَيْدُ بْنُ مَسْعَدَةَصدوقحدثنا
- d. 307 AHأَبُو يَعْلَى
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.