al-Matalib al-'Aliyah 1663
✧ Usury
Show the chain
أَخْبَرَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَكْرٍ الْبُرْسَانِيُّ، أَخْبَرَنَا ابْنُ أَبِي عَرُوبَةَ، عَنْ قَتَادَةَ، قَالَ:
سَأَلْتُ سَعِيدَ بْنَ الْمُسَيِّبِ، عَنْ شَاةٍ بِشَاتَيْنِ إِلَى الْحَيَاةِ، فَقَالَ: سَأَلَ رَجُلٌ عُمَرَ بْنَ الْخَطَّابِ ؓ فَقَالَ عُمَرُ ؓ: إِنَّ آخِرَ مَا أَنْزَلَ اللهُ تَعَالَى آيَةُ الرِّبَا، وَإِنَّ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ قُبِضَ قَبْلَ أَنْ يُفَسِّرَهَا، فَدَعُوا الرِّبَا وَالرِّيبَةَ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Muḥammad b. Bakr al-Bursānī
- Ibn Abū ʿArūbah
- Qatādah
✧ I asked Saʿīd b. al-Musayyab about a sheep for two sheep on credit. He said: A man asked ʿUmar b. al-Khaṭṭāb ؓ, and ʿUmar ؓ said: The last thing Allah revealed was the verse on usury, and the Prophet ﷺ was taken before he explained it, so leave usury and doubtful matters.
Grades by grader
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Other narrations of this report
Sunan Ibn Majah 2276Musnad Ahmad 246Musnad Ahmad 350Sunan ad-Darimi 131Musannaf Ibn Abi Shaybah 22439
Narrators
- Commander of the Faithful (amīr al-muʾminīn), well-known, of abundant virtues (jamm al-manāqib)d. 23 AH, also said: 24 AHعُمَر بْن الْخَطَّابأمير المؤمنين مشهور جم المناقبفقال
- One of the reliable (athbāt), eminent jurist scholarsd. 87 AH, or 93 AH, or 94 AH, or 95 AH, or 100 AH, Ibn Maʿīn and Ibn al-Madīnī said: 105 AHسعيد بن المسيبأحد العلماء الأثبات الفقهاء الكبارسألت
- trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 117 AH, or: 118 AHقَتَادَةَثقة ثبتعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), author of several works; however, he committed concealment (tadlīs) very often and his memory became confused (ikhtalaṭa), and he was among the most reliable of people in narrating from Qatādahd. 150 AH or 155 AH or 156 AH or 157 AHابْنُ أَبِي عَرُوبَةَثقة حافظ ، له تصانيف ؛ لكنه كثير التدليس واختلط ، وكان من أثبت الناس في قتادةأخبرنا
- Truthful (ṣadūq), may errd. 204 AH, also said 203 AHمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَكْرٍ الْبُرْسَانِيُّصدوق قد يخطئأخبرنا
- trustworthy, a memorizer, a mujtahid (thiqah ḥāfiẓ mujtahid)d. 237 AH, or 238 AHإسحاق ابن راهويهثقة حافظ مجتهد
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.