MajelisNoteDalilدليل

al-Matalib al-'Aliyah 1663

✧ Usury

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أَخْبَرَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَكْرٍ الْبُرْسَانِيُّ، أَخْبَرَنَا ابْنُ أَبِي عَرُوبَةَ، عَنْ قَتَادَةَ، قَالَ:

سَأَلْتُ سَعِيدَ بْنَ الْمُسَيِّبِ، عَنْ شَاةٍ بِشَاتَيْنِ إِلَى الْحَيَاةِ، فَقَالَ: سَأَلَ رَجُلٌ عُمَرَ بْنَ الْخَطَّابِ ؓ فَقَالَ عُمَرُ ؓ: إِنَّ آخِرَ مَا أَنْزَلَ اللهُ تَعَالَى آيَةُ الرِّبَا، وَإِنَّ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ قُبِضَ قَبْلَ أَنْ يُفَسِّرَهَا، فَدَعُوا الرِّبَا وَالرِّيبَةَ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Muḥammad b. Bakr al-Bursānī
  2. Ibn Abū ʿArūbah
  3. Qatādah

✧ I asked Saʿīd b. al-Musayyab about a sheep for two sheep on credit. He said: A man asked ʿUmar b. al-Khaṭṭāb ؓ, and ʿUmar ؓ said: The last thing Allah revealed was the verse on usury, and the Prophet ﷺ was taken before he explained it, so leave usury and doubtful matters.

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Other narrations of this report

Narrators

  1. Commander of the Faithful (amīr al-muʾminīn), well-known, of abundant virtues (jamm al-manāqib)d. 23 AH, also said: 24 AH
    عُمَر بْن الْخَطَّابأمير المؤمنين مشهور جم المناقب
    فقال
  2. One of the reliable (athbāt), eminent jurist scholarsd. 87 AH, or 93 AH, or 94 AH, or 95 AH, or 100 AH, Ibn Maʿīn and Ibn al-Madīnī said: 105 AH
    سعيد بن المسيبأحد العلماء الأثبات الفقهاء الكبار
    سألت
  3. trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 117 AH, or: 118 AH
    قَتَادَةَثقة ثبت
    عن
  4. Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), author of several works; however, he committed concealment (tadlīs) very often and his memory became confused (ikhtalaṭa), and he was among the most reliable of people in narrating from Qatādahd. 150 AH or 155 AH or 156 AH or 157 AH
    ابْنُ أَبِي عَرُوبَةَثقة حافظ ، له تصانيف ؛ لكنه كثير التدليس واختلط ، وكان من أثبت الناس في قتادة
    أخبرنا
  5. Truthful (ṣadūq), may errd. 204 AH, also said 203 AH
    مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَكْرٍ الْبُرْسَانِيُّصدوق قد يخطئ
    أخبرنا
  6. trustworthy, a memorizer, a mujtahid (thiqah ḥāfiẓ mujtahid)d. 237 AH, or 238 AH
    إسحاق ابن راهويهثقة حافظ مجتهد

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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