al-Matalib al-'Aliyah 1649
✧ Usury
Show the chain
قَالَ أَحْمَدُ بْنُ مَنِيعٍ: حَدَّثَنَا أَسْبَاطُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ، عَنِ الشَّيْبَانِيِّ، عَنْ رَجُلٍ مِنْ أَهْلِ الْبَصْرَةِ، عَنِ الْحَسَنِ، عَنْ عُبَادَةَ بْنِ الصَّامِتِ ؓ قَالَ:
سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ فِي مَجْلِسٍ مِنَ الْأَنْصَارِ لَيْلَةَ الْخَمِيسِ فِي رَمَضَانَ، وَلَمْ يَصُمْ رَمَضَانَ بَعْدَهُ، يَقُولُ: الشَّعِيرُ بِالشَّعِيرِ، قَفِيزًا بِقَفِيزٍ، يَدًا بِيَدٍ، وَمَا زَادَ فَهُوَ رِبًا
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Aḥmad b. Manīʿ
- Asbāṭ b. Muḥammad
- al-Shaybānī
- a man Min Ahl al-Baṣrah
- al-Ḥasan
- ʿUbādah b. al-Ṣāmit
✧ I heard the Messenger of Allah ﷺ in a gathering of the Ansar on Thursday night in Ramadan—and he did not fast Ramadan after that—saying: Barley for barley, qafiz for qafiz, hand to hand, and any excess is usury.
Grades by grader
No grade is recorded for this wording. Ask what scholars say about its grade
Narrators
- Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. 32 AH, or: 34 AH, or: 45 AHعُبَادَة بْن الصَّامِتصحابيعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh), virtuous and well known; he would often narrate with omission of the Companion (irsāl) and practiced concealment (tadlīs)d. 110 AHالْحَسَنِثقة فقيه ، فاضل مشهور ، وكان يرسل كثيرا ويدلسعن
- رجل من أهل البصرةعن
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. in Tārīkh Ibn Abī ʿĀṣim: 128 AH. Al-Wāqidī said, and Yaḥyā b. Bukayr: 129 AH. ʿAmr b. ʿAlī said, and Abū ʿĪsā al-Tirmidhī: 138 AH. Abū Muʿāwiyah said, and Muḥammad b. ʿAbd Allāh b. Numayr: 139 AH. Al-Bukhārī said: 141 AH or 142 AH. Al-Haytham b. ʿAdī said: he died when two years of Abū Jaʿfar's caliphate had passedالشَّيْبَانِيِّثقةعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), though he was considered weak (ḍuʿʿifa) in his narrations from al-Thawrī.d. 199 AH, or 200 AHأَسْبَاطُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍثقة ضُعِّف في الثوريحدثنا
- trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 244 AH, or 243 AHأَحْمَدُ بْنُ مَنِيعٍثقة حافظ
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.