Dalil

al-Matalib al-'Aliyah 1645

✧ Sharecropping

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وَقَالَ إِسْحَاقُ: أَخْبَرَنَا جَرِيرٌ، عَنْ عَبْدِ الْعَزِيزِ بْنِ رُفَيْعٍ، عَنْ رِفَاعَةَ بْنِ رَافِعِ بْنِ خَدِيجٍ ؓ قَالَ:

نَهَى رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ عَنْ كِرَاءِ الزَّرْعِ وَالْإِجَارَةِ، إِلَّا أَنْ يَشْتَرِيَ الرَّجُلُ أَرْضًا أَوْ تُعَارَ. قَالَ: فَأَعَارَ أَبِي أَرْضًا فَزَرَعَهَا، وَبَنَى فِيهَا بَيْتًا، فَرَكِبَ أَبِي يَوْمًا فَرَأَى الْبُنْيَانَ، فَقَالَ: مَا هَذَا ؟ قَالَ: بَنَى الَّذِي أَعَرْتَهُ أَرْضَكَ، فَقَالَ: أَعِوَضًا مِمَّا أَعَرْتُهُ ؟ فَأَمَرَ بِالْبُنْيَانِ فَهُدِمَ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Isḥāq
  2. Jarīr
  3. ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz b. Rufayʿ
  4. Rifāʿah b. Rāfiʿ b. Khadīj

✧ The Messenger of Allah ﷺ forbade renting out land for a portion of its produce and leasing it, unless a man buys land or it is lent to him. He said: My father lent some land, and the borrower cultivated it and built a house on it. One day my father rode by and saw the building, and said: What is this? He was told: The one you lent your land to built it. He said: As compensation for what I lent him? So he ordered the building to be demolished.

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