Musannaf Ibn Abi Shaybah 21675
✧ Those who disliked giving land for a third or a quarter
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حَدَّثَنَا جَرِيرٌ، عَنْ عَبْدِ الْعَزِيزِ بْنِ رُفَيْعٍ، عَنْ رِفَاعَةَ بْنِ رَافِعِ بْنِ خَدِيجٍ قَالَ:
نَهَى رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ عَنِ الْمُزَارَعَةِ وَالْإِجَارَةِ إِلَّا أَنْ يَشْتَرِيَ الرَّجُلُ أَرْضًا أَوْ يُعَارَ، ثُمَّ قَالَ: أَعَارَ أَبِي أَرْضًا مِنْ رَجُلٍ، فَزَرَعَهَا وَبَنَى فِيهَا بُنْيَانًا. فَخَرَجَ إِلَيْهَا، فَرَأَى الْبُنْيَانَ، فَقَالَ: مَنْ بَنَى هَذَا ؟ فَقَالُوا: فُلَانُ الَّذِي أَعَرْتَهُ. فَقَالَ: أَعِوَضٌ مِمَّا أَعْطَيْتُهُ ؟ قَالُوا: نَعَمْ. قَالَ: لَا أَبْرَحُ حَتَّى تَهْدِمُوهُ
Translation
Machine translation, not reviewed
"The Messenger of Allah ﷺ forbade muzara'ah and ijarah, except that a man buys land or it is lent to him." Then he said: "My father lent land from a man, and he cultivated it and built a structure on it. He went out to it and saw the structure, and said: 'Who built this?' They said: 'So-and-so, whom you lent it to.' He said: 'Is it in exchange for what I gave him?' They said: 'Yes.' He said: 'I will not leave until you demolish it.'"
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