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العربية

al-Matalib al-'Aliyah 1378

✧ The Night of Decree

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وَقَالَ أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ، ثَنَا وَكِيعٌ، عَنِ الْأَوْزَاعِيِّ، عَنْ مَرْثَدِ بْنِ أَبِي مَرْثَدٍ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، قَالَ:

كُنْتُ مَعَ أَبِي ذَرٍّ ؓ، فَذَكَرَهُ، وَزَادَ فِيهِ: قُلْتُ: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ، فَأَخْبِرْنَا بِهَا ؟ قَالَ ﷺ: لَوْ أُذِنَ لِي فِيهَا لَأَخْبَرْتُكُمْ بِهَا

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū Bakr b. Abū Shaybah
  2. Wakīʿ
  3. al-Awzāʿī
  4. Marthad b. Abū Marthad
  5. his father

✧ I was with Abu Dharr ؓ, and he mentioned it, adding: I said: O Messenger of Allah, will you inform us of it? He ﷺ said: If I were permitted concerning it, I would inform you of it.

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What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Ibn ʿAbd al-Barr

    هكذا قال الأوزاعي عن مرثد بن أبي مرثد وهو خطأ وإنما هو مالك بن مرثد عن أبيه ولم يقم الأوزاعي إسناد هذا الحديث ولا ساقه سياقة أهل الحفظ له

    machine translationThus al-Awzāʿī said, from Marthad b. Abī Marthad, and this is an error; rather it is Mālik b. Marthad, from his father. Al-Awzāʿī did not establish the isnād of this hadith correctly, nor did he relate it in the manner of those who have memorized it.

    in المطالب العالية, p. 1378

Same hadith, other wordings

Other narrations of this report

Musnad Ahmad 20376Musnad Ahmad 24814Musnad Ahmad 5651al-Mu'jam al-Kabir (al-Tabarani) 11891al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 1598al-Matalib al-'Aliyah 1374

Narrators

  1. Abū Dharr al-Ghifārī
    Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. 31 AH, or: 32 AH
    أَبُو ذَرٍّ الْغِفَارِيُّالصحابي
    صريح في السماع
  2. Marthad b. ʿAbdullāh
    acceptable (maqbūl)
    أَبِيهِمقبول
    عن
  3. Mālik b. Marthad
    trustworthy (thiqah)
    مَرْثَدِ بْنِ أَبِي مَرْثَدٍثقة
    عن
  4. Abū ʿAmr al-Awzāʿī
    trustworthy (thiqah), eminentd. 157 AH, also said: 151 AH, also said: 155 AH, also said: 156 AH
    الْأَوْزَاعِيِّثقة جليل
    عن
  5. Wakīʿ b. al-Jarrāḥ
    Trustworthy, a memorizer, devout (thiqah ḥāfiẓ ʿābid)d. 196 AH, or 197 AH, or 198 AH
    وَكِيعٌثقة حافظ عابد
    حدثنا
  6. Abū Bakr b. Abī Shaybah
    trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), author of works (ṣāḥib taṣānīf)d. 235 AH, or 234 AH
    أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَثقة حافظ ، صاحب تصانيف

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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