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al-Matalib al-'Aliyah 1357

✧ Fasting Three Days of Every Month

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قَالَ أَبُو بَكْرٍ: حَدَّثَنَا عُبَيْدُ اللهِ بْنُ مُوسَى، أَنَا إِسْرَائِيلُ، عَنْ إِبْرَاهِيمَ بْنِ مُهَاجِرٍ، عَنْ أَبِي الزُّبَيْرِ، عَنْ جَابِرٍ ؓ، قَالَ:

جَاءَ رَجُلٌ إِلَى رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ فَسَأَلَهُ عَنِ الصِّيَامِ، فَشُغِلَ عَنْهُ، فَقَالَ لَهُ ابْنُ مَسْعُودٍ ؓ: صُمْ رَمَضَانَ، وَثَلَاثَةَ أَيَّامٍ مِنْ كُلِّ شَهْرٍ، فَقَالَ الرَّجُلُ: أَعُوذُ بِاللهِ مِنْكَ يَا عَبْدَ اللهِ، فَقَالَ لَهُ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ: وَمَا تَبْغِي ؟ صُمْ رَمَضَانَ، وَثَلَاثَةَ أَيَّامٍ مِنْ كُلِّ شَهْرٍ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū Bakr
  2. ʿUbaydullāh b. Mūsá
  3. Isrāʾīl
  4. Ibrāhīm b. Muhājir
  5. Abū al-Zubayr
  6. Jābir

✧ A man came to the Messenger of Allah ﷺ and asked him about fasting, but he was distracted from him. Ibn Mas'ud ؓ said to him: Fast Ramadan and three days of every month. The man said: I seek refuge in Allah from you, O Abdullah. The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said to him: What more do you want? Fast Ramadan and three days of every month.

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Other narrations of this report

Narrators

  1. Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. al-Haytham b. ʿAdī said, and Khalīfah b. Khayyāṭ in some reports from them: 68 AH. Abū Sulaymān b. Zabr said: 72 AH. Muḥammad b. Saʿd said, and al-Haytham b. ʿAdī in another report: 73 AH. Muḥammad b. Yaḥyā b. Ḥabbān said: 77 AH. Abū ʿAwn al-Madanī and others said: 78 AH. Abū Nuʿaym and Khalīfah b. Khayyāṭ in another report said: 79 AH
    جَابِرُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَمْرِو بْنِ حَرَامٍ الْأَنْصَارِيُّصحابي
    عن
  2. Truthful (ṣadūq), except that he practiced concealment (yudallis)d. before 126 AH, or 128 AH
    أَبِي الزُّبَيْرِصدوق إلا أنه يدلس
    عن
  3. truthful (ṣadūq), soft in memoryd. between 121 and 130 AH
    إِبْرَاهِيمَ بْنِ مُهَاجِرٍصدوق، لين الحفظ
    عن
  4. Trustworthy (thiqah); he was criticized without any valid proofd. Abū Nuʿaym said, and Qaʿnab b. al-Muḥarrar: 160 AH. Hārūn b. Ḥātim said, from Dubays: 161 AH. Khalīfah b. Khayyāṭ said, and Muḥammad b. Saʿd: 162 AH, Mughulṭāy said: 164 AH
    إِسْرَائِيلُثقة ، تُكلم فيه بلا حجة
    أنا
  5. Trustworthy (thiqah); he leaned towards Shiism (kāna yatashayyaʿ).d. 212 AH or 213 AH or 214 AH
    عُبَيْدُ اللهِ بْنُ مُوسَىثقة ، كان يتشيع
    حدثنا
  6. trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), author of works (ṣāḥib taṣānīf)d. 235 AH, or 234 AH
    أَبُو بَكْرٍثقة حافظ ، صاحب تصانيف

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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