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al-Matalib al-'Aliyah 1329

✧ Fasting Ashura

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وَقَالَ أَبُو يَعْلَى: حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الْأَعْلَى بْنُ حَمَّادٍ، ثَنَا حَمَّادٌ، عَنْ أَبِي هَارُونَ الْعَبْدِيِّ، عَنْ أَبِي سَعِيدٍ الْخُدْرِيِّ ؓ قَالَ:

إِنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ أَمَرَ بِصَوْمِ عَاشُورَاءَ، وَكَانَ لَا يَصُومُهُ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū Yaʿlá
  2. ʿAbd al-Aʿlá b. Ḥammād
  3. Ḥammād
  4. Abū Hārūn al-ʿAbdī
  5. Abū Saʿīd al-Khudrī

✧ The Messenger of God ﷺ commanded fasting on Ashura, but he would not fast it.

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Other narrations of this report

Narrators

  1. He and his father were Companions (ṣuḥbah).d. 63 AH, or 64 AH, or 65 AH, or 74 AH
    أَبُو سَعِيدٍ الْخُدْرِيُّله ولأبيه صحبة
    عن
  2. abandoned (matrūk), some of them called him a liar, Shīʿīd. 134 AH
    أَبِي هَارُونَ الْعَبْدِيِّمتروك ، ومنهم من كذبه ، شيعي
    عن
  3. Trustworthy (thiqah), firmly reliable (thabt), a jurist (faqīh).d. 177 AH, also said 179 AH
    حَمَّادٌثقة ثبت ، فقيه.
    حدثنا
  4. no harm in him (lā baʾs bih)d. Ibn Ḥajar said: 236 AH, or 237 AH, said by al-Bukhārī, or: 239 AH
    عَبْدُ الْأَعْلَى بْنُ حَمَّادٍلا بأس به
    حدثنا
  5. أَبُو يَعْلَى

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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