al-Matalib al-'Aliyah 1320
✧ One Who Eats Forgetfully Has Not Broken His Fast
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قَالَ مُسَدَّدٌ: حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى، عَنِ ابْنِ عَجْلَانَ، حَدَّثَنِي سَعِيدٌ الْمَقْبُرِيُّ قَالَ:
إِنَّ رَجُلًا سَأَلَ أَبَا هُرَيْرَةَ ؓ، فَقَالَ: أَكَلْتُ وَأَنَا صَائِمٌ ؟ قَالَ: لَا شَيْءَ عَلَيْكَ. قَالَ: شَرِبْتُ وَأَنَا صَائِمٌ ؟ قَالَ: لَا شَيْءَ عَلَيْكَ، قَالَ: فَأَكَلْتُ كَذَا وَكَذَا وَأَنَا صَائِمٌ ؟ قَالَ: يَا بُنَيَّ، أَنْتَ لَمْ تَعْتَدِ الصِّيَامَ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Musaddad
- Yaḥyá
- Ibn ʿAjlān
- Saʿīd al-Maqburī
✧ A man asked Abu Hurayrah ؓ, saying: 'I ate while fasting.' He said: 'There is nothing upon you.' He said: 'I drank while fasting.' He said: 'There is nothing upon you.' He said: 'Then I ate such and such while fasting.' He said: 'O my son, you have not been accustomed to fasting.'
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What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Ibn Ḥajar al-ʿAsqalānī
موقوف صحيح
machine translationAuthentic (ṣaḥīḥ) as a statement of a Companion (mawqūf)
in المطالب العالية, p. 1320
Other narrations of this report
Sunan Abi Dawud 2398Musnad Ahmad 10392Sahih Ibn Hibban 3522al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 8169al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Nasa'i) 3264Musnad Abi Ya'la 6062
Narrators
- The illustrious Companion, the memorizer among the Companions (ḥāfiẓ al-ṣaḥābah)d. 57 AH, or: 58 AH, or: 59 AHأَبُو هُرَيْرَةَ الدَّوْسِيُّالصحابي الجليل ، حافظ الصحابةسأل
- Trustworthy (thiqah); his memory changed four years before his death, and his narration from ʿĀʾishah and Umm Salamah is mursal.d. 117 AH or 123 AH, or 125 AH, or 126 AH, or around the year 120 AHسَعِيدٌ الْمَقْبُرِيُّثقة ، تغير قبل موته بأربع سنين ، وروايته عن عائشة وأم سلمة مرسلةحدثني
- truthful (ṣadūq), except that the hadiths of Abū Hurayrah became confused for him (ikhtalaṭat ʿalayhi)d. 148 AH, or 149 AH, al-Dhahabī said in al-Kāshif 138 AHابْنِ عَجْلَانَصدوق إلا أنه اختلطت عليه أحاديث أبي هريرةعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), meticulous (mutqin), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), an imam and exemplar (qudwah)d. 198 AHيَحْيَىثقة متقن حافظ ، إمام قدوةحدثنا
- trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 228 AHمُسَدَّدٌثقة حافظ
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.