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al-Matalib al-'Aliyah 1270

✧ What Is to Be Done by One Who Has Intercourse or Deliberately Breaks the Fast

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وَقَالَ مُسَدَّدٌ: حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى، عَنِ ابْنِ عَجْلَانَ، عَنِ الْمُطَّلِبِ، عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ الْمُسَيِّبِ قَالَ:

إِنَّ رَجُلًا أَتَى النَّبِيَّ ﷺ فَقَالَ: إِنِّي أَفْطَرْتُ يَوْمًا فِي رَمَضَانَ. قَالَ: تَصَدَّقْ لِمَا صَنَعْتَ، وَصُمْ يَوْمًا مَكَانَهُ، وَاسْتَغْفِرِ اللهَ تَعَالَى

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Musaddad
  2. Yaḥyá
  3. Ibn ʿAjlān
  4. al-Muṭṭalib
  5. Saʿīd b. al-Musayyib

✧ A man came to the Prophet ﷺ and said: 'I broke the fast on a day in Ramadan.' He said: 'Give charity for what you have done, fast a day in its place, and seek forgiveness from Allah Almighty.'

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Other narrations of this report

Narrators

  1. One of the reliable (athbāt), eminent jurist scholarsd. 87 AH, or 93 AH, or 94 AH, or 95 AH, or 100 AH, Ibn Maʿīn and Ibn al-Madīnī said: 105 AH
    سَعِيد بْن الْمُسَيِّبأحد العلماء الأثبات الفقهاء الكبار
    عن
  2. الْمُطَّلِبِصحابي
    عن
  3. truthful (ṣadūq), except that the hadiths of Abū Hurayrah became confused for him (ikhtalaṭat ʿalayhi)d. 148 AH, or 149 AH, al-Dhahabī said in al-Kāshif 138 AH
    ابْنِ عَجْلَانَصدوق إلا أنه اختلطت عليه أحاديث أبي هريرة
    عن
  4. trustworthy (thiqah), meticulous (mutqin), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), an imam and exemplar (qudwah)d. 198 AH
    يَحْيَىثقة متقن حافظ ، إمام قدوة
    حدثنا
  5. trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 228 AH
    مُسَدَّدٌثقة حافظ

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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