al-Matalib al-'Aliyah 1206
✧ Urging good deeds, aiding the distressed, and relieving them
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وَقَالَ أَبُو يَعْلَى: حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَحْرٍ، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّحِيمِ بْنُ زَيْدٍ الْعَمِّيُّ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنِ الْحَسَنِ، عَنْ أَنَسٍ ؓ قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ -:
مَنْ مَشَى إِلَى حَاجَةِ أَخِيهِ الْمُسْلِمِ كَتَبَ اللهُ تَعَالَى لَهُ بِكُلِّ خُطْوَةٍ يَخْطُوهَا حَسَنَةً إِلَى أَنْ يَرْجِعَ مِنْ حَيْثُ فَارَقَهُ، إِنْ قُضِيَتْ حَاجَتُهُ خَرَجَ مِنْ ذُنُوبِهِ كَيَوْمِ وَلَدَتْهُ أُمُّهُ، وَإِنْ هَلَكَ فِيمَا بَيْنَ ذَلِكَ دَخَلَ الْجَنَّةَ بِغَيْرِ حِسَابٍ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Abū Yaʿlá
- Muḥammad b. Baḥr
- ʿAbd al-Raḥīm b. Zayd al-ʿAmmī
- his father
- al-Ḥasan
- Anas
- Rasūl Allāh ﷺ
✧ Whoever walks to fulfill the need of his Muslim brother, Allah Almighty records for him for every step he takes a good deed until he returns from where he left him. If his need is fulfilled, he comes out of his sins as on the day his mother gave birth to him, and if he dies in the meantime, he enters Paradise without reckoning.
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What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- ابن عدي
ولعل البلاء فيه من ابن زيد وهو عبد الرحيم فإنه ضعيف مثل أبيه
machine translationPerhaps the affliction in it comes from Ibn Zayd, namely ʿAbd al-Raḥīm, for he is weak (ḍaʿīf), like his father.
in المطالب العالية, p. 1206
Other narrations of this report
Narrators
- a well-known Companiond. 90 AH, or 91 AH, or 92 AH, or 93 AHأَنَسُ بْنُ مَالِكٍصحابي مشهورعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh), virtuous and well known; he would often narrate with omission of the Companion (irsāl) and practiced concealment (tadlīs)d. 110 AHالْحَسَنِثقة فقيه ، فاضل مشهور ، وكان يرسل كثيرا ويدلسعن
- weak (ḍaʿīf)d. between 131 AH and 140 AHأَبِيهِضعيفعن
- abandoned (matrūk)d. 184 AH, or 180 AH to 190 AHعَبْدُ الرَّحِيمِ بْنُ زَيْدٍ الْعَمِّيُّمتروكحدثنا
- مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَحْرٍحدثنا
- d. 307 AHأَبُو يَعْلَى
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.