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al-Matalib al-'Aliyah 1177

✧ Urging charity and its virtue

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أَخْبَرَنَا النَّضْرُ بْنُ شُمَيْلٍ، حَدَّثَنَا حَمَّادٌ وَهُوَ ابْنُ سَلَمَةَ، أَنْبَأَنَا مَعْبَدٌ، أَخْبَرَنِي فُلَانٌ فِي مَسْجِدِ دِمَشْقَ، عَنْ عَوْفِ بْنِ مَالِكٍ قَالَ:

إِنَّ أَبَا ذَرٍّ ؓ جَلَسَ إِلَى رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ... فَذَكَرَ الْحَدِيثَ مِثْلَ حَدِيثٍ قَبْلَهُ، فِيهِ: قُلْتُ: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ، فَمَا الصَّدَقَةُ ؟ قَالَ: أَضْعَافٌ مُضَاعَفَةٌ، وَعِنْدَ اللهِ مَزِيدٌ. قُلْتُ: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ، فَأَيُّهَا أَفْضَلُ ؟ قَالَ ﷺ: جَهْدُ مُقِلٍّ، أَوْ سِرٌّ إِلَى فَقِيرٍ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. al-Naḍr b. Shumayl
  2. Ḥammād / Ibn Salamah
  3. Maʿbad
  4. Fulān Fī Masjid Dimashq
  5. ʿAwf b. Mālik

✧ Abu Dharr ؓ sat with the Messenger of Allah ﷺ... and he mentioned the hadith similar to the previous hadith, in which: I said: "O Messenger of Allah, what is charity?" He said: "Multiplied many times over, and with Allah is more." I said: "O Messenger of Allah, which is best?" He ﷺ said: "The effort of one with little, or a secret given to the poor."

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Other narrations of this report

Narrators

  1. Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. 31 AH, or: 32 AH
    أَبُو ذَرٍّ الْغِفَارِيُّالصحابي
    عن
  2. A well-known Companion (ṣaḥābī), from those who accepted Islam at the Conquest of Mecca.d. 73 AH
    عَوْفِ بْنِ مَالِكٍصحابي مشهور من مسلمة الفتح
    عن
  3. فلان
    أخبرني
  4. trustworthy (thiqah)d. between 131 and 140 AH
    مَعْبَدٌثقة
    أنبأنا
  5. trustworthy (thiqah), devout (ʿābid), the most reliable of people in narrating from Thābit; his memory changed towards the end of his lifed. 167 AH, or 165 AH.
    حَمَّادٌ وَهُوَ ابْنُ سَلَمَةَثقه عابد ، أثبت الناس في ثابت ، وتغير حفظه بآخره
    حدثنا
  6. trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 203 AH, or: 204 AH, also said: 202 AH
    النَّضْرُ بْنُ شُمَيْلٍثقة ثبت
    أخبرنا
  7. trustworthy, a memorizer, a mujtahid (thiqah ḥāfiẓ mujtahid)d. 237 AH, or 238 AH
    إسحاق ابن راهويهثقة حافظ مجتهد

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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