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al-Matalib al-'Aliyah 1112

✧ The Prohibition of Taking the Best of Wealth in Zakat and Transgressing in Charity

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قَالَ مُسَدَّدٌ: حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى، عَنْ يَحْيَى، عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ يَحْيَى بْنِ حَبَّانَ، عَنِ الْقَاسِمِ بْنِ مُحَمَّدٍ قَالَ:

إِنَّ عُمَرَ ؓ مَرَّتْ بِهِ غَنَمٌ مِنْ غَنَمِ الصَّدَقَةِ، فِيهَا شَاةٌ ذَاتُ ضَرْعٍ ضَخْمٍ، فَقَالَ: مَا أَظُنُّ أَهْلَ هَذِهِ أَعْطَوْهَا وَهُمْ طَائِعُونَ، لَا تَأْخُذُوا حَزَرَاتِ أَمْوَالِ الْمُسْلِمِينَ، لَا تَفْتِنُوا النَّاسَ، نَكِّبُوا عَنِ الطَّعَامِ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Musaddad
  2. Yaḥyá
  3. Yaḥyá
  4. Muḥammad b. Yaḥyá b. Ḥabbān
  5. al-Qāsim b. Muḥammad

✧ Umar ؓ passed by a flock of zakat sheep, among them a ewe with a large udder. He said: 'I do not think the owners gave this willingly. Do not take the best of the Muslims' wealth. Do not tempt people. Avoid taking food (as zakat).'

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Other narrations of this report

Narrators

  1. Commander of the Faithful (amīr al-muʾminīn), well-known, of abundant virtues (jamm al-manāqib)d. 23 AH, also said: 24 AH
    عُمَر بْن الْخَطَّابأمير المؤمنين مشهور جم المناقب
    إن
  2. trustworthy (thiqah)d. 101 AH, or 102 AH, or 106 AH, or 107 AH, or 108 AH, or 109 AH, 112 AH, or 117 AH
    الْقَاسِمِ بْنِ مُحَمَّدٍثقة
    عن
  3. trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh)d. 121 AH
    مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ يَحْيَى بْنِ حَبَّانَثقة فقيه
    عن
  4. trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 143 AH or 144 AH, also said 146 AH
    يَحْيَىثقة ثبت
    عن
  5. trustworthy (thiqah), meticulous (mutqin), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), an imam and exemplar (qudwah)d. 198 AH
    يَحْيَىثقة متقن حافظ ، إمام قدوة
    حدثنا
  6. trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 228 AH
    مُسَدَّدٌثقة حافظ

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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