al-Matalib al-'Aliyah 1085
✧ The Prayer over the Grave
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وَقَالَ الْحَارِثُ: حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ مُصْعَبٍ، حَدَّثَنَا الْأَوْزَاعِيُّ، عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ، حَدَّثَنِي أَبُو أُمَامَةَ بْنُ سَهْلٍ، أَخْبَرَنِي رِجَالٌ مِنْ أَصْحَابِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ فَذَكَرَ نَحْوَهُ، وَفِيهِ:...
مِنْ أَهْلِ الْعَوَالِي، طَالَ سَقَمُهَا، وَكَانَ يَسْأَلُ عَنْهَا مَنْ حَضَرَ مِنْ جِيرَانِهَا، وَأَمَرَهُمْ إِنْ حَدَثَ بِهَا حَدَثٌ أَنْ يُؤْذِنُوهُ بِهَا. وَفِيهِ: فَاحْتَمَلُوهَا فَأَتَوْا بِهَا مَوْضِعَ الْجَنَائِزِ. فَكَرِهُوا أَنْ يُهَيِّجُوهُ مِنْ نَوْمِهِ، فَقَالَ ﷺ: وَلِمَ فَعَلْتُمْ ؟ قُومُوا، فَقَامَ فَصَفَّ عَلَيْهَا كَمَا يُصَفُّ عَلَى الْجَنَائِزِ، وَصَفُّوا خَلْفَهُ، ثُمَّ كَبَّرَ عَلَيْهَا أَرْبَعًا
Translation
Chain of narrators
- al-Ḥārith
- Muḥammad b. Muṣʿab
- al-Awzāʿī
- al-Zuhrī
- Abū Umāmah b. Sahl
- Rijāl Min Aṣḥāb al-Nabī ﷺ Fadhakar
- And Fīh
✧ From the people of al-‘Awālī, her illness was prolonged. He used to ask about her from those of her neighbors who were present, and he commanded them that if something happened to her, they should inform him. In it: So they carried her and brought her to the place of the funerals. They disliked to disturb him from his sleep, so he ﷺ said: “Why did you do that? Stand up.” So he stood and arranged the rows over her as rows are arranged for funerals, and they formed rows behind him, then he said the takbīr over her four times.
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Other narrations of this report
Sunan an-Nasa'i 1969Sunan an-Nasa'i 1981Sunan Ibn Majah 1527al-Mu'jam al-Kabir (al-Tabarani) 5384Musannaf Ibn Abi Shaybah 12052Musannaf Ibn Abi Shaybah 12055
Narrators
- Companion (ṣaḥābī)أَحَدُ الصَّحَابَةِصحابيأخبرني
- Counted among the Companions; he saw the Prophet ﷺ but did not hear from himd. 100 AHأَبُو أُمَامَةَ بْنُ سَهْلٍمعدود في الصحابة ، له رؤية ، ولم يسمع من النبي صلى الله عليه وسلمحدثني
- The jurist and memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), whose eminence, precision and reliability are agreed upond. Ḍamrah b. Rabīʿah and others said: 123 AH. The nephew of al-Zuhrī and others said: 124 AH. Ibn Yūnus and others said: 125 AHالزُّهْرِيِّالفقيه الحافظ ، متفق على جلالته وإتقانه وثبتهعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), eminentd. 157 AH, also said: 151 AH, also said: 155 AH, also said: 156 AHالْأَوْزَاعِيُّثقة جليلحدثنا
- truthful (ṣadūq), makes many errors (ghalaṭ)d. 208 AHمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ مُصْعَبٍصدوق كثير الغلطحدثنا
- d. 279 AH or 282 AHالْحَارِثُ
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.