Dalil
العربية

al-Matalib al-'Aliyah 1040

✧ The Permission to Weep for the Deceased

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إِسْحَاقُ: أَخْبَرَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بِشْرٍ الْعَبْدِيُّ، حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَمْرٍو، حَدَّثَنِي الْأَشْعَثُ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ، عَنْ سَعْدِ بْنِ أَبِي وَقَّاصٍ ؓ قَالَ:

قَبَضَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ يَوْمَئِذٍ رُكْبَتَيْهِ، فَدَخَلَ مَلَكٌ، فَلَمْ يَجِدْ مَجْلِسًا قَالَ: فَأَوْسَعْتُ لَهُ، وَأُمُّ سَعْدٍ - يَعْنِي ابْنَ مُعَاذٍ - تَبْكِيهِ وَهِيَ تَقُولُ: وَيْلُ أُمِّ سَعْدٍ سَعْدَا بَرَاعَةً وَمَجْدَا بَعْدَ أَيَادٍ لَهُ وَمَجْدَا يُقَدِّمُ شَبَابَهُ سُدَّا. فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ: كُلُّ الْبَوَاكِي تَكْذِبُ إِلَّا أُمَّ سَعْدٍ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Muḥammad b. Bishr al-ʿAbdī
  2. Muḥammad b. ʿAmr
  3. al-Ashʿath b. Isḥāq
  4. Saʿd b. Abū Waqqāṣ

✧ The Messenger of Allah ﷺ drew up his knees that day. An angel entered but found no place to sit. He said: So I made room for him. And Umm Sa'd—meaning Ibn Mu'adh—was weeping over him, saying: 'Woe to the mother of Sa'd, Sa'd, in excellence and glory, after his many favors and glory, he puts forward his youth as a barrier.' The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: 'All the weeping women lie except Umm Sa'd.'

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