al-Matalib al-'Aliyah 1029
✧ Visiting Graves and the Etiquette in That
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قَالَ الْحَارِثُ: حَدَّثَنَا الْحَكَمُ بْنُ مُوسَى، حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ أَبِي الرِّجَالِ، أَخْبَرَنِي ابْنُ أَبِي الزِّنَادِ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ يَحْيَى بْنِ حَبَّانَ، قَالَ: قَالَ نَبِيُّ اللهِ ﷺ:
إِنِّي نَهَيْتُكُمْ عَنْ ثَلَاثٍ وَقَدْ أَذِنْتُ لَكُمْ فِيهِنَّ، نَهَيْتُكُمْ أَنْ تَنْبِذُوا فَانْبِذُوا، وَكُلُّ مُسْكِرٍ حَرَامٌ، وَنَهَيْتُكُمْ أَنْ تَدَّخِرُوا لَحْمَ الْأَضَاحِيِّ بَعْدَ ثَلَاثٍ، فَكُلُوا وَادَّخِرُوا، وَنَهَيْتُكُمْ أَنْ تَزُورُوا الْقُبُورَ، فَزُورُوهَا، وَلَا تَقُولُوا هُجْرًا
Translation
Chain of narrators
- al-Ḥārith
- al-Ḥakam b. Mūsá
- Ibn Abū al-Rijāl
- Ibn Abū al-Zinād
- his father
- Muḥammad b. Yaḥyá b. Ḥabbān
- Nabī Allāh ﷺ
✧ I had forbidden you from three things, and now I permit them to you: I had forbidden you from making nabidh, so now make nabidh, and every intoxicant is haram; I had forbidden you from storing the meat of sacrificial animals beyond three days, so now eat and store it; and I had forbidden you from visiting graves, so now visit them, but do not say anything indecent.
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What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Dāraquṭnī
الصواب حديث أسامة بن زيد عن محمد بن يحيى عن عمه عن أبي سعيد
machine translationThe correct version is the hadith of Usāmah b. Zayd, from Muḥammad b. Yaḥyā, from his paternal uncle, from Abū Saʿīd.
in المطالب العالية, p. 1029
Other narrations of this report
Sunan Ibn Majah 3406Muwatta' Malik 23-8Sahih Ibn Hibban 5409al-Mu'jam al-Kabir (al-Tabarani) 10333al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 240al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 2970
Narrators
- trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh)d. 121 AHمُحَمَّد بْن يَحْيَى بْن حَبَّانثقة فقيهعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), jurist (faqīh)d. 129 AH, or 130 AH, or 131 AH, also said: 132 AHأَبِيهِثقة ، فقيهعن
- Truthful (ṣadūq); his memory changed when he came to Baghdad, and he was a jurist (faqīh)d. 174 AHابْنُ أَبِي الزِّنَادِصدوق ، تغير حفظه لما قدم بغداد ، وكان فقيهاأخبرني
- truthful (ṣadūq), who sometimes erredd. between 181 AH and 190 AHابْنُ أَبِي الرِّجَالِصدوق ربما أخطأحدثنا
- truthful (ṣadūq)d. 232 AH, also said: 235 AHالْحَكَمُ بْنُ مُوسَىصدوقحدثنا
- d. 279 AH or 282 AHالْحَارِثُ
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.