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Muwatta' Malik 54-34

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حَدَّثَنِي مَالِكٌ أَنَّهُ بَلَغَهُ

أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ كَانَ إِذَا وَضَعَ رِجْلَهُ فِي الْغَرْزِ وَهُوَ يُرِيدُ السَّفَرَ يَقُولُ بِاسْمِ اللَّهِ اللَّهُمَّ أَنْتَ الصَّاحِبُ فِي السَّفَرِ وَالْخَلِيفَةُ فِي الأَهْلِ اللَّهُمَّ ازْوِ لَنَا الأَرْضَ وَهَوِّنْ عَلَيْنَا السَّفَرَ اللَّهُمَّ إِنِّي أَعُوذُ بِكَ مِنْ وَعْثَاءِ السَّفَرِ وَمِنْ كَآبَةِ الْمُنْقَلَبِ وَمِنْ سُوءِ الْمَنْظَرِ فِي الْمَالِ وَالأَهْلِ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Mālik
  2. Balaghah

Malik related to me that he heard that when the Messenger of Allah ﷺ set foot in the stirrup intending to travel, he would say, "In the name of Allah. O Allah! You are my companion in the journey and the Khalifa of my family. O Allah! Spread out the earth for us and make the journey easy for us. O Allah! I seek refuge with You from the hardship of the journey and from returning to sorrow and a distressing sight regarding property and family."

Grades by grader

Mālik b. AnasSoundhadithunlocked
Salim al-HilaliSahih Lighairihifawazahmed0

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Ibn ʿAbd al-Barr

    هذا الحديث رواه عن يعقوب بن الأشج جماعة ثقات

    machine translationThis ḥadīth was narrated from Yaʿqūb b. al-Ashajj by a group of trustworthy (thiqāt) narrators.

    in موطأ مالك, p. 1731
  • Dāraquṭnī

    يرويه يعقوب بن عبد الله بن الأشج واختلف عنه فرواه يزيد بن أبي حبيب واختلف عنه فرواه الليث بن سعد وابن لهيعة عن يزيد بن أبي حبيب عن الحارث بن يعقوب عن يعقوب بن الأشج عن بسر بن سعيد عن سعد بن أبي وقاص عن خولة ورواه ابن عجلان عن يعقوب بن الأشج واختلف عنه فقال وهيب عن ابن عجلان عن يعقوب بن الأشج عن سعيد بن المسيب عن سعد عن خولة ولم يقل بسر بن سعيد هذه رواية أحمد بن إسحاق الحضرمي ومعلى بن أسد وإسحاق بن إدريس عن وهيب ورواه عطاء عن وهيب عن ابن عجلان عن يعقوب عن سعيد بن المسيب عن خولة ولم يذكر بينهما سعد بن أبي وقاص ورواه ابن عيينة ويحيى القطان وحاتم بن إسماعيل عن ابن عجلان عن سعيد بن المسيب مرسلا عن النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم ورواه ليث بن سعد عن بكير بن الأشج عن سليمان بن يسار وبسر بن سعيد قالا جاء رجل إلى رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم فقال لدغتني عقرب فقال رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم لو قلت حين أمسيت الحديث مرسلا والقول الأول أصح

    machine translationYaʿqūb b. ʿAbdillāh b. al-Ashajj narrates it, and there is disagreement about him. Yazīd b. Abī Ḥabīb narrated it, and there is disagreement about him as well. Al-Layth b. Saʿd and Ibn Lahīʿah narrated it from Yazīd b. Abī Ḥabīb, from al-Ḥārith b. Yaʿqūb, from Yaʿqūb b. al-Ashajj, from Busr b. Saʿīd, from Saʿd b. Abī Waqqāṣ, from Khawlah. Ibn ʿAjlān narrated it from Yaʿqūb b. al-Ashajj, and there is disagreement about him. Wuhayb said: from Ibn ʿAjlān, from Yaʿqūb b. al-Ashajj, from Saʿīd b. al-Musayyab, from Saʿd, from Khawlah, and he did not say Busr b. Saʿīd. This is the narration of Aḥmad b. Isḥāq al-Ḥaḍramī, Muʿallā b. Asad and Isḥāq b. Idrīs from Wuhayb. ʿAṭāʾ narrated it from Wuhayb, from Ibn ʿAjlān, from Yaʿqūb, from Saʿīd b. al-Musayyab, from Khawlah, and he did not mention Saʿd b. Abī Waqqāṣ between them. Ibn ʿUyaynah, Yaḥyā al-Qaṭṭān and Ḥātim b. Ismāʿīl narrated it from Ibn ʿAjlān, from Saʿīd b. al-Musayyab, as a mursal report from the Prophet ﷷ. Layth b. Saʿd narrated it from Bukayr b. al-Ashajj, from Sulaymān b. Yasār and Busr b. Saʿīd, who both said: A man came to the Messenger of Allah ﷺ and said, "A scorpion stung me." The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said, "If only you had said, when evening came..." the ḥadīth, as a mursal report. The first view is more authentic (aṣaḥḥ)."

    in موطأ مالك, p. 1731

Narrators

  1. Khawlah bt. Ḥakīm al-Sulamīyah
    well-known Companion (female)
    خَوْلَة بِنْت حَكِيم السُّلَمِيَّةصحابية مشهورة
    عن
  2. Saʿd b. Abū Waqqāṣ
    One of the Ten (promised Paradise), and the first to shoot an arrow in the path of Godd. 50 AH or 51 AH or 54 AH, also said: 56 AH, also said: 57 AH, also said: 58 AH. And the second is better known
    سَعْد بْن أَبِي وَقَّاصأحد العشرة ، وأول من رمى بسهم في سبيل الله
    عن
  3. Busr b. Saʿīd al-Madanī
    trustworthy (thiqah), eminentd. 100 AH, also said: 101 AH
    بُسْرِ بْنِ سَعِيدٍثقة جليل
    عن
  4. Yaʿqūb b. ʿAbdullāh b. al-Ashajj
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. 122 AH.
    يَعْقُوبَ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ الْأَشَجِّثقة .
    عن
  5. al-Thiqah
    الثقة
    عن
  6. Mālik b. Anas
    The jurist (al-faqīh), the Imam of the Abode of Migration (Imām Dār al-Hijrah), the head of the proficient masters, and the foremost among the meticulous.d. 178 AH, or 179 AH
    مَالِكٌالفقيه ، إمام دار الهجرة ، رأس المتقنين ، وكبير المتثبتين

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

Commentaries

شرح مشكل الآثار
al-Tamhīd (Ibn ʿAbd al-Barr)
al-Tamhīd (Ibn ʿAbd al-Barr)
al-Istidhkār
al-Istidhkār
Sharḥ al-Zarqāni (ʿAbd al-Bāqī)
Sharḥ al-Zarqāni (ʿAbd al-Bāqī)

Read them on Hadith Unlocked

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