Muwatta' Malik 51-14
The Sunna on Hair
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وَحَدَّثَنِي عَنْ مَالِكٍ عَنْ خُبَيْبِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ الأَنْصَارِيِّ عَنْ حَفْصِ بْنِ عَاصِمٍ عَنْ أَبِي سَعِيدٍ الْخُدْرِيِّ أَوْ عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ أنَّهُ قالَ: قالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ:
«سَبْعَةٌ يُظِلُّهُمُ اللهُ فِي ظِلِّهِ. يَوْمَ لاَ ظِلَّ إلاَّ ظِلُّهُ: إمامٌ عادِلٌ، وشابٌّ نَشَأ بِعِبادَةِ اللهِ، ورَجُلٌ قَلْبُهُ مُتَعَلِّقٌ بِالمَسْجِدِ إذا خَرَجَ مِنهُ حَتّى يَعُودَ إلَيْه، ورَجُلاَنِ تَحابّا فِي اللهِ اجْتَمَعا عَلى ذلِكَ وتَفَرَّقا، ورَجُلٌ ذَكَرَ اللهَ خالِيًا فَفاضَتْ عَيْناهُ، ورَجُلٌ دَعَتْهُ ذاتُ حَسَبٍ وجَمالٍ. فَقالَ: إنِّي أخافُ اللهَ، ورَجُلٌ تَصَدَّقَ بِصَدَقَةٍ فَأخْفاها حَتّى لاَ تَعْلَمَ شِمالُهُ ما تُنْفِقُ يَمِينُهُ».
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Mālik
- Khubayb b. ʿAbd al-Raḥman al-Anṣārī
- Ḥafṣ b. ʿĀṣim
- Abū Saʿīd al-Khudrī Aw
- Abū Hurayrah Nnah
- Rasūl Allāh ﷺ
Yahya related to me from Malik from Khubayb ibn Abd ar-Rahman al-Ansari from Hafs ibn Asim that either Abu Said al-Khudri or Abu Hurayra said, "The Messenger of Allah ﷺ, said, 'There are seven whom Allah will shade in His shade on the day on which there is no shade except His shade: a just imam, a youth who grows up worshipping Allah, a man whose heart is attached to the mosque when he leaves it until he returns to it, two men who love each other in Allah and meet for that and part for that, a man who remembers Allah when he is alone and his eyes overflow with tears, a man who refuses the approaches of a noble, beautiful woman, saying "I fear Allah," and a man who gives sadaqa and conceals it so that his left hand does not know what his right hand gives.' "
Grades by grader
| Mālik b. Anas | Sound | hadithunlocked |
|---|---|---|
| Salim al-Hilali | Sahih | fawazahmed0 |
What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Ibn ʿAbd al-Barr
هذا أحسن حديث يروى في فضائل الأعمال وأعمها وأصحها إن شاء الله
machine translationThis is the finest hadith narrated on the virtues of deeds, the most comprehensive of them and the most authentic (aṣaḥḥuhā), God willing.
in موطأ مالك, p. 1683
Other narrations of this report
al-Mu'jam al-Kabir (al-Tabarani) 18327al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Nasa'i) 11826al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 7316
Narrators
- He and his father were Companions (ṣuḥbah).d. 63 AH, or 64 AH, or 65 AH, or 74 AHأَبُو سَعِيدٍ الْخُدْرِيُّله ولأبيه صحبةعن
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 90 AHحَفْصِ بْنِ عَاصِمٍثقةعن
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 132 AHخُبَيْبِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ الْأَنْصَارِيِّثقةعن
- The jurist (al-faqīh), the Imam of the Abode of Migration (Imām Dār al-Hijrah), the head of the proficient masters, and the foremost among the meticulous.d. 178 AH, or 179 AHمَالِكٌالفقيه ، إمام دار الهجرة ، رأس المتقنين ، وكبير المتثبتين
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.
Commentaries
al-Tamhīd (Ibn ʿAbd al-Barr)
al-Istidhkār
Sharḥ al-Zarqāni (ʿAbd al-Bāqī)
Read them on Hadith Unlocked