Muwatta' Malik 36-37
Stimulation of Desire to Judge Correctly
Show the chain
حَدَّثَنِي يَحْيَى عَنْ مَالِكٍ عَنْ هِشَامِ بْنِ عُرْوَةَ عَنْ أَبِيهِ أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ قَالَ
مَنْ أَحْيَا أَرْضًا مَيِّتَةً فَهِيَ لَهُ وَلَيْسَ لِعِرْقٍ ظَالِمٍ حَقٌّ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Yaḥyá
- Mālik
- Hishām b. ʿUrwah
- his father
- Rasūl Allāh ﷺ
Yahya related from Malik from Hisham ibn Urwa from his father that the Messenger of Allah ﷺ said, "If anyone revives dead land, it belongs to him, and the unjust root has no right." Malik explained, "The unjust root is whatever is taken, or planted without right."
Grades by grader
| Mālik b. Anas | Sound | hadithunlocked |
|---|---|---|
| Salim al-Hilali | Sahih | fawazahmed0 |
What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Ibn ʿAbd al-Barr
لم يختلف على مالك في إرسال هذا الحديث عن هشام عن أبيه
in موطأ مالك, p. 1355 - الزيلعى
مرسل
machine translationMursal (a report in which a Successor omits the Companion and attributes it directly to the Prophet ﷺ)
in موطأ مالك, p. 1355 - Ibn ʿAbd al-Barr
مرسل
machine translationMursal (a report in which a Successor omits the Companion and attributes it directly to the Prophet ﷺ)
in موطأ مالك, p. 1355 - Ibn ʿAbd al-Barr
هذا الحديث مرسل عند جماعة الرواة عن مالك لا يختلفون في ذلك
in موطأ مالك, p. 1355
Show 3 more
- Dāraquṭnī
والصحيح عن مالك عن هشام عن أبيه مرسلا
machine translationWhat is sound is from Mālik, from Hishām, from his father, as a mursal report (mursal).
in موطأ مالك, p. 1355 - Dāraquṭnī
وقال يحيى بن سعيد الأنصاري ومالك بن أنس وعبد الله بن إدريس ويحيى بن سعيد الأموي عن هشام عن أبيه مرسلا
machine translationYaḥyā b. Saʿīd al-Anṣārī, Mālik b. Anas, ʿAbdullāh b. Idrīs and Yaḥyā b. Saʿīd al-Umawī said, from Hishām, from his father, as a mursal report (mursal).
in موطأ مالك, p. 1355 - Dāraquṭnī
والمرسل عن عروة أصح
machine translationThe mursal report (mursal) from ʿUrwah is more sound (aṣaḥḥ).
in موطأ مالك, p. 1355
Same hadith, other wordings
- Jami at-Tirmidzi 1378مَنْ أَحْيَى أَرْضًا مَيِّتَةً فَهِيَ لَهُ وَلَيْسَ لِعِرْقِ ظَالِمٍ حَقٌّ
- Misykatul Mashabih 2944عَن سعيد بْنِ زَيْدٍ عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ أَنَّهُ قَالَ: «من أحيى أَرْضًا مَيْتَةً فَهِيَ لَهُ وَلَيْسَ لِعِرْقٍ ظَالِمٍ حق». رَوَاهُ أَحْمد وَالتِّرْمِذِيّ وَأَبُو دَاوُد وَرَوَاهُ مَالِكٌ عَنْ عُرْوَةَ مُرْسَ
- Sunan Abu Dawud 3073مَنْ أَحْيَا أَرْضًا مَيْتَةً فَهِيَ لَهُ وَلَيْسَ لِعِرْقٍ ظَالِمٍ حَقٌّ
Other narrations of this report
Musannaf Ibn Abi Shaybah 22819al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 11891al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 11903al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 11930
Narrators
- trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh), well-known (mashhūr)d. 91 AH, or 92, or 93 AH, or 94 AH, or 95 AH, or 99 AH, or 100 AH, or 101 AHعُرْوَةُ بْنُ الزُّبَيْرِثقة فقيه مشهورعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh), sometimes practiced concealment (tadlīs)d. 145, or: 146 AH, or: 147 AH, also said: 144 AHهِشَامِ بْنِ عُرْوَةَثقة فقيه ربما دلسعن
- The jurist (al-faqīh), the Imam of the Abode of Migration (Imām Dār al-Hijrah), the head of the proficient masters, and the foremost among the meticulous.d. 178 AH, or 179 AHمَالِكٌالفقيه ، إمام دار الهجرة ، رأس المتقنين ، وكبير المتثبتين
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.
Commentaries
Mirqāt al-Mafātīḥ (al-Mullā ʿAlī Qārī)
Lamaʿāt al-Tanqīḥ (ʿAbd al-Ḥaqq al-Dihlawī)
al-Tamhīd (Ibn ʿAbd al-Barr)
al-Istidhkār
Sharḥ al-Zarqāni (ʿAbd al-Bāqī)
Read them on Hadith Unlocked