Sunan Abi Dawud 3073
Reviving Dead Land
Show the chain
حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْمُثَنَّى حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الْوَهَّابِ حَدَّثَنَا أَيُّوبُ عَنْ هِشَامِ بْنِ عُرْوَةَ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ زَيْدٍ عَنِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ قَالَ
مَنْ أَحْيَا أَرْضًا مَيْتَةً فَهِيَ لَهُ وَلَيْسَ لِعِرْقٍ ظَالِمٍ حَقٌّ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Muḥammad b. al-Muthanná
- ʿAbd al-Wahhāb
- Ayyūb
- Hishām b. ʿUrwah
- his father
- Saʿīd b. Zayd
- al-Nabī ﷺ
The Prophet ﷺ said: If anyone brings barren land into cultivation, it belongs to him, and the unjust vein has no right.
Grades by grader
| al-Albani | Soundin صحيح سنن أبي داود, p. 3073 | fawazahmed0, hadithunlocked, sunnah.com |
|---|---|---|
| Abū Daʾūd | Remains Silentin سنن أبي داود, p. 3070 | hadithunlocked |
| Muhammad Muhyi al-Din Abd al-Hamid | Sahih | fawazahmed0 |
| Shuayb al-Arnaut | Hasan Sahih | fawazahmed0 |
What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- al-Tirmidhi
حديث حسن غريب وذكر أن بعضهم رواه مرسلا
in سنن أبي داود, p. 3070 - ابن الملقن
بإسناد صحيح رجاله رجال الصحيح
in سنن أبي داود, p. 3070 - ابن الملقن
هذا الحديث صحيح
machine translationThis hadith is authentic (ṣaḥīḥ).
in سنن أبي داود, p. 3070 - Dāraquṭnī
ورجح الدارقطني إرساله أيضا واختلف فيه على هشام بن عروة اختلافا كثيرا
machine translationAl-Dāraquṭnī also held it more likely to be mursal (with the Companion omitted from the chain), and there is much disagreement about it on the authority of Hishām b. ʿUrwah.
in سنن أبي داود, p. 3070
Same hadith, other wordings
- Jami at-Tirmidzi 1378مَنْ أَحْيَى أَرْضًا مَيِّتَةً فَهِيَ لَهُ وَلَيْسَ لِعِرْقِ ظَالِمٍ حَقٌّ
- Muwaththa' Malik 36-37مَنْ أَحْيَا أَرْضًا مَيِّتَةً فَهِيَ لَهُ وَلَيْسَ لِعِرْقٍ ظَالِمٍ حَقٌّ
- Misykatul Mashabih 2944عَن سعيد بْنِ زَيْدٍ عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ أَنَّهُ قَالَ: «من أحيى أَرْضًا مَيْتَةً فَهِيَ لَهُ وَلَيْسَ لِعِرْقٍ ظَالِمٍ حق». رَوَاهُ أَحْمد وَالتِّرْمِذِيّ وَأَبُو دَاوُد وَرَوَاهُ مَالِكٌ عَنْ عُرْوَةَ مُرْسَ
Other narrations of this report
Musannaf Ibn Abi Shaybah 22819al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 11891al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 11903al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 11930
Narrators
- One of the ten (promised Paradise)d. 50 AH, or 51 AH, or 52 AH, in «Tārīkh al-Bukhārī» in Abū Dharr's handwriting: 58 AHسَعِيد بْن زَيْد بْن عَمْرِو الْعَدَوِيّأحد العشرةعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh), well-known (mashhūr)d. 91 AH, or 92, or 93 AH, or 94 AH, or 95 AH, or 99 AH, or 100 AH, or 101 AHأَبِيهِثقة فقيه مشهورعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh), sometimes practiced concealment (tadlīs)d. 145, or: 146 AH, or: 147 AH, also said: 144 AHهِشَامِ بْنِ عُرْوَةَثقة فقيه ربما دلسعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), firmly reliable (thabt), an authority (ḥujjah), one of the leading jurists and devout worshippersd. 130 AH, or 131 AH, or 132 AH, also said: 124 AH, also said: 125 AH, also said: 129 AHأَيُّوبُثقة ثبت حجة ، من كبار الفقهاء العبادنا
- trustworthy (thiqah); his memory changed three years before his deathd. 194 AH or 195 AH or 184 AHعَبْدُ الْوَهَّابِثقة ، تغير قبل موته بثلاث سنيننا
- trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 252 AH, also said: 250 AH, also said: 251 AHمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْمُثَنَّى ، ج٣ / ص١٤٣ثقة ثبتحدثنا
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), the compiler of the Sunan and other works, one of the senior scholars.d. 275 AHأَبُو دَاوُدَ السِّجِسْتَانِيُّثقة ، حافظ , مصنف السنن وغيرها ، من كبار العلماء
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.
Commentaries
ʿAwn al-Maʿbūd (Ashraf)
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