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Muwatta' Malik 29-55

The Irrevocable Divorce

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وَحَدَّثَنِي عَنْ مَالِكٍ عَنْ نَافِعٍ أَنَّ عَبْدَ اللَّهِ بْنَ عُمَرَ كَانَ يَقُولُ

إِذَا طَلَّقَ الْعَبْدُ امْرَأَتَهُ تَطْلِيقَتَيْنِ فَقَدْ حَرُمَتْ عَلَيْهِ حَتَّى تَنْكِحَ زَوْجًا غَيْرَهُ حُرَّةً كَانَتْ أَوْ أَمَةً وَعِدَّةُ الْحُرَّةِ ثَلاَثُ حِيَضٍ وَعِدَّةُ الأَمَةِ حَيْضَتَانِ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Mālik
  2. Nāfiʿ
  3. ʿAbdullāh b. ʿUmar Kān

Yahya related to me from Malik from Nafi that Abdullah ibn Umar said, "When the slave divorces his wife twice, she is haram for him until she has married another husband, whether she is free or a slave. The idda of a free woman is three menstrual periods, and the idda of a slave-girl is two periods.

Grades by grader

Mālik b. AnasSoundhadithunlocked
Salim al-HilaliMauquf Sahihfawazahmed0

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Dāraquṭnī

    الصحيح أنه موقوف

    machine translationThe correct view is that it is a statement of a Companion (mawqūf).

    in موطأ مالك, p. 1135
  • Abū Bakr Aḥmad b. al-Ḥusayn al-Bayhaqī

    الصحيح أنه موقوف

    machine translationThe correct view is that it is a statement of a Companion (mawqūf).

    in موطأ مالك, p. 1135
  • Dāraquṭnī

    الصحيح ما رواه سالم ونافع عن ابن عمر قوله

    machine translationThe correct report is what Sālim and Nāfiʿ narrated from Ibn ʿUmar as his own statement.

    in موطأ مالك, p. 1135
  • Dāraquṭnī

    تفرد به عمر بن شبيب المسلي وهو ضعيف لا يحتج بروايته والصحيح ما رواه نافع وسالم عن ابن عمر من قوله ثم أخرجه كذلك وقال وهذا هو الصواب وأيضا فعطية ضعيف

    machine translationʿUmar b. Shabīb al-Musliyy was alone in narrating it, and he is weak (ḍaʿīf), his narration cannot be used as evidence. The correct report is what Nāfiʿ and Sālim narrated from Ibn ʿUmar as his own statement. Then he recorded it in that form and said: This is the correct one. Also, ʿAṭiyyah is weak.

    in موطأ مالك, p. 1135
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Other narrations of this report

Narrators

  1. One of the Companions who narrated most often, and one of the ʿAbādilah; he was among the people most strict in following the narrations (athar).d. 72 AH, or 73 AH, or 74 AH, also said: 75 AH
    عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عُمَرَ بْنِ الْخَطَّابِأحد المكثرين من الصحابة والعبادلة ، وكان من أشد الناس اتباعا للأثر
    أن
  2. trustworthy (thiqah), reliable (thabt), a well-known jurist (faqīh)d. 116 AH, or 117 AH, or 118 AH, or 119 AH, or 120 AH
    نَافِعٍثقة ثبت فقيه مشهور
    عن
  3. The jurist (al-faqīh), the Imam of the Abode of Migration (Imām Dār al-Hijrah), the head of the proficient masters, and the foremost among the meticulous.d. 178 AH, or 179 AH
    مَالِكٌالفقيه ، إمام دار الهجرة ، رأس المتقنين ، وكبير المتثبتين

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

Commentaries

al-Istidhkār
Sharḥ al-Zarqāni (ʿAbd al-Bāqī)

Read them on Hadith Unlocked

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