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العربية

Muwatta' Malik 2-26

Discontinuing Doing Wudu on Account of Eating Cooked Food

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وَحَدَّثَنِي عَنْ مَالِكٍ عَنْ مُوسَى بْنِ عُقْبَةَ عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ زَيْدٍ الأَنْصَارِيِّ

أَنَّ أَنَسَ بْنَ مَالِكٍ قَدِمَ مِنَ الْعِرَاقِ فَدَخَلَ عَلَيْهِ أَبُو طَلْحَةَ وَأُبَىُّ بْنُ كَعْبٍ فَقَرَّبَ لَهُمَا طَعَامًا قَدْ مَسَّتْهُ النَّارُ فَأَكَلُوا مِنْهُ فَقَامَ أَنَسٌ فَتَوَضَّأَ فَقَالَ أَبُو طَلْحَةَ وَأُبَىُّ بْنُ كَعْبٍ مَا هَذَا يَا أَنَسُ أَعِرَاقِيَّةٌ فَقَالَ أَنَسٌ لَيْتَنِي لَمْ أَفْعَلْ وَقَامَ أَبُو طَلْحَةَ وَأُبَىُّ بْنُ كَعْبٍ فَصَلَّيَا وَلَمْ يَتَوَضَّآ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Mālik
  2. Mūsá b. ʿUqbah
  3. ʿAbd al-Raḥman b. Zayd al-Anṣārī

It was related to me from Malik from Musa ibn Uqba from Abd ar- Rahman ibn Yazid al-Ansari that when Anas ibn Malik came back from Iraq, Abu Talha and Ubayy ibn Kab visited him. He brought them some cooked food and they ate, and then Anas got up and did wudu. Abu Talha and Ubayy ibn Kab asked, "What's this, Anas? Is it an Iraqi custom?" and Anas said, "I wish I had not done it." (i.e. wudu). Abu Talha and Ubayy ibn Kab both got up and prayed without doing wudu.

Grades by grader

Mālik b. AnasSoundhadithunlocked
Salim al-HilaliMauquf Hasanfawazahmed0

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Ibn ʿAbd al-Barr

    قال فيه وأبو أيوب والمحفوظ من رواية الثقات وأبي بن كعب كما قال مالك والأوزاعي وأظن الوهم فيه من يحيى بن أيوب أو من إسماعيل بن رافع والله أعلم

    machine translationHe said in it: "and Abū Ayyūb", but what is preserved (maḥfūẓ) from the narration of the trustworthy (thiqāt) narrators is "and Ubayy b. Kaʿb", as Mālik and al-Awzāʿī said. I think the error (wahm) in it is from Yaḥyā b. Ayyūb or from Ismāʿīl b. Rāfiʿ, and Allah knows best.

    in موطأ مالك, p. 51

Other narrations of this report

Musnad Ahmad 17705Sahih Ibn Hibban 1129Musannaf Ibn Abi Shaybah 545al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 742

Narrators

  1. Ubay b. Kaʿb
    One of the distinguished Companions (min fuḍalāʾ al-ṣaḥābah)d. 19 AH, or 20 AH, or 22 AH, or 30 AH, or 32 AH, or 33 AH
    أُبَيُّ بْنُ كَعْبٍمن فضلاء الصحابة
    فقال
  2. Anas b. Mālik
    a well-known Companiond. 90 AH, or 91 AH, or 92 AH, or 93 AH
    أنس بن مالكصحابي مشهور
    أن
  3. ʿAbd al-Raḥmān b. Zayd al-Anṣārī
    عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ زَيْدٍ الْأَنْصَارِيِّ
    عن
  4. Mūsá b. ʿUqbah
    trustworthy (thiqah), jurist (faqīh), an imām in the military expeditions (maghāzī)d. 141 AH, or 142 AH, also said: 135 AH, also said: before 145 AH
    مُوسَى بْنِ عُقْبَةَثقة فقيه ، إمام في المغازي
    عن
  5. Mālik b. Anas
    The jurist (al-faqīh), the Imam of the Abode of Migration (Imām Dār al-Hijrah), the head of the proficient masters, and the foremost among the meticulous.d. 178 AH, or 179 AH
    مَالِكٌالفقيه ، إمام دار الهجرة ، رأس المتقنين ، وكبير المتثبتين

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

Commentaries

الاعتبار في الناسخ والمنسوخ
Sharḥ al-Zarqāni (ʿAbd al-Bāqī)

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