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Sahih al-Bukhari 4120

The return of the Prophet ﷺ from Ahzab and his going out to Bani Quraiza

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حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ أَبِي الأَسْوَدِ حَدَّثَنَا مُعْتَمِرٌ وَحَدَّثَنِي خَلِيفَةُ حَدَّثَنَا مُعْتَمِرٌ قَالَ سَمِعْتُ أَبِي عَنْ أَنَسٍ ؓ قَالَ

كَانَ الرَّجُلُ يَجْعَلُ لِلنَّبِيِّ ﷺ النَّخَلاَتِ حَتَّى افْتَتَحَ قُرَيْظَةَ وَالنَّضِيرَ وَإِنَّ أَهْلِي أَمَرُونِي أَنْ آتِيَ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ فَأَسْأَلَهُ الَّذِينَ كَانُوا أَعْطَوْهُ أَوْ بَعْضَهُ وَكَانَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ قَدْ أَعْطَاهُ أُمَّ أَيْمَنَ فَجَاءَتْ أُمُّ أَيْمَنَ فَجَعَلَتِ الثَّوْبَ فِي عُنُقِي تَقُولُ كَلاَّ وَالَّذِي لاَ إِلَهَ إِلاَّ هُوَ لاَ يُعْطِيكَهُمْ وَقَدْ أَعْطَانِيهَا أَوْ كَمَا قَالَتْ وَالنَّبِيُّ ﷺ يَقُولُ لَكِ كَذَا وَتَقُولُ كَلاَّ وَاللَّهِ حَتَّى أَعْطَاهَا حَسِبْتُ أَنَّهُ قَالَ عَشَرَةَ أَمْثَالِهِ أَوْ كَمَا قَالَ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Ibn Abū al-Aswad
  2. Muʿtamir
  3. Khalīfah
  4. Muʿtamir
  5. my father
  6. Anas

Some (of the Ansar) used to present date palm trees to the Prophet ﷺ till Banu Quraiza and Banu An- Nadir were conquered (then he returned to the people their date palms). My people ordered me to ask the Prophet ﷺ to return some or all the date palms they had given to him, but the Prophet ﷺ had given those trees to Um Aiman. On that, Um Aiman came and put the garment around my neck and said, "No, by Him except Whom none has the right to be worshipped, he will not return those trees to you as he (i.e. the Prophet ﷺ ) has given them to me." The Prophet ﷺ go said (to her), "Return those trees and I will give you so much (instead of them)." But she kept on refusing, saying, "No, by Allah," till he gave her ten times the number of her date palms.

Grades by grader

Muhammad Fuad Abd al-BaqiAgreed Uponhadithunlocked

Other narrations of this report

Narrators

  1. a well-known Companiond. 90 AH, or 91 AH, or 92 AH, or 93 AH
    أَنَسُ بْنُ مَالِكٍصحابي مشهور
    عن
  2. trustworthy (thiqah), devout (ʿābid)d. 143 AH, or 144 AH
    أَبِيثقة عابد
    سمعت
  3. trustworthy (thiqah)d. 186 AH, or: 187 AH, or: 188 AH
    مُعْتَمِرٌثقة
    حدثنا
  4. trustworthy (thiqah), ḥāfiẓ, his hearing from Abū ʿAwānah was when he was youngd. 223 AH
    ابْنُ أَبِي الْأَسْوَدِثقة حافظ ، سماعه من أبي عوانة وهو صغير
    حدثنا
  5. a mountain of memorization and the leader of the world in the comprehension of hadith (jabal al-ḥifẓ wa-imām al-dunyā fī fiqh al-ḥadīth)d. 256 AH
    الْبُخَارِيُّجبل الحفظ وإمام الدنيا في فقه الحديث

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

Commentaries

Fatḥ al-Bārī (Ibn Ḥajar)
ʿUmdat al-Qārī (Badr al-Dīn al-ʿAynī)

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