Sunan Ibn Majah 901
What was narrated concerning the Tashah-hud (sitting posture)
Show the chain
حَدَّثَنَا جَمِيلُ بْنُ الْحَسَنِ حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الأَعْلَى حَدَّثَنَا سَعِيدٌ عَنْ قَتَادَةَ ح وَحَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ عُمَرَ حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ أَبِي عَدِيٍّ حَدَّثَنَا سَعِيدُ بْنُ أَبِي عَرُوبَةَ وَهِشَامُ بْنُ أَبِي عَبْدِ اللَّهِ عَنْ قَتَادَةَ وَهَذَا حَدِيثُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ عَنْ يُونُسَ بْنِ جُبَيْرٍ عَنْ حِطَّانَ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ عَنْ أَبِي مُوسَى الأَشْعَرِيِّ
أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ خَطَبَنَا وَبَيَّنَ لَنَا سُنَّتَنَا وَعَلَّمَنَا صَلاَتَنَا فَقَالَ إِذَا صَلَّيْتُمْ فَكَانَ عِنْدَ الْقَعْدَةِ فَلْيَكُنْ مِنْ أَوَّلِ قَوْلِ أَحَدِكُمُ التَّحِيَّاتُ الطَّيِّبَاتُ الصَّلَوَاتُ لِلَّهِ السَّلاَمُ عَلَيْكَ أَيُّهَا النَّبِيُّ وَرَحْمَةُ اللَّهِ وَبَرَكَاتُهُ السَّلاَمُ عَلَيْنَا وَعَلَى عِبَادِ اللَّهِ الصَّالِحِينَ أَشْهَدُ أَنْ لاَ إِلَهَ إِلاَّ اللَّهُ وَأَشْهَدُ أَنَّ مُحَمَّدًا عَبْدُهُ وَرَسُولُهُ سَبْعُ كَلِمَاتٍ هُنَّ تَحِيَّةُ الصَّلاَةِ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- [Chain 1] Jamīl b. al-Ḥasan
- ʿAbd al-Aʿlá
- Saʿīd
- Qatādah [Chain 2] ʿAbd al-Raḥman b. ʿUmar
- Ibn Abū ʿAdī
- Saʿīd b. Abū ʿArūbah and Hishām b. Abū ʿAbdullāh
- Qatādah Wahadhā Ḥadīth ʿAbd al-Raḥman
- Yūnus b. Jubayr
- Ḥiṭṭān b. ʿAbdullāh
- Abū Mūsá al-Ashʿarī
“The Messenger of Allah ﷺ addressed us and explained the Sunnah for us, and he taught us our prayer. He said: ‘When you perform prayer, and you are sitting, let the first thing you say be: At-Tahiyyatut-tayyibatus-salawatu lillah; as-salamu ‘alayka ayyuhan-Nabiyyu wa rahmatullahi wa barakatuhu; as-salamu ‘alayna wa ‘ala ‘ibadillahis-salihin. Ashhadu an la ilaha illallah wa ashhadu anna Muhammadan ‘abduhu wa Rasuluhu (All compliments, good words and prayers are due to Allah; peace be upon you, O Prophet, and the mercy of Allah and His blessings; peace be upon us and upon the righteous slaves of Allah. I bear witness that none has the right to be worshipped but Allah and I bear witness that Muhammad is His slave and Messenger). Seven phrases which are the greeting of the prayer.’”
Grades by grader
| Zubair Ali Zai | Sound | fawazahmed0, hadithunlocked, sunnah.com |
|---|---|---|
| Muhammad Fuad Abd al-Baqi | Sahih | fawazahmed0 |
| Shuayb al-Arnaut | Sahih | fawazahmed0 |
| al-Albani | Sahih | fawazahmed0 |
What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- أحمد بن أبي بكر بن إسماعيل البوصيري
إسناده صحيح ورجاله ثقات
machine translationIts chain is sound (ṣaḥīḥ) and its narrators are trustworthy (thiqāt).
in سنن ابن ماجه, p. 953
Other narrations of this report
al-Mu'jam al-Kabir (al-Tabarani) 10464al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 2931al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 2944Sunan al-Daraqutni 1248
Narrators
- a well-known Companiond. 42 AH, or 44 AH, or 50 AH, or 52 AH, or 53 AH, also said 49 AH, also said 51 AHأَبُو مُوسَى الْأَشْعَرِيُّصحابي مشهورعن
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. after 70 AHحِطَّانَ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللهِثقةعن
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. died after 90 AH, before Anas b. Mālikيُونُسَ بْنِ جُبَيْرٍثقةعن
- trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 117 AH, or: 118 AHقَتَادَةَثقة ثبتعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), author of several works; however, he committed concealment (tadlīs) very often and his memory became confused (ikhtalaṭa), and he was among the most reliable of people in narrating from Qatādahd. 150 AH or 155 AH or 156 AH or 157 AHسَعِيدُ بْنُ أَبِي عَرُوبَةَثقة حافظ ، له تصانيف ؛ لكنه كثير التدليس واختلط ، وكان من أثبت الناس في قتادةحدثنا
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 184 AH, or: 187 AH, or: 189 AHعَبْدُ الْأَعْلَىثقةحدثنا
- truthful (ṣadūq), makes mistakes, ʿAbdān went to excess about himd. between 251 AH and 260 AHجَمِيلُ بْنُ الْحَسَنِصدوق يخطئ ، أفرط فيه عبدانحدثنا
- one of the imams, a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ)d. 273 AH, or: 275 AHابْنُ مَاجَهْأحد الأئمة ، حافظ
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.
Commentaries
al-Aʿlām (Mughalṭāʾī)
Hāshiyat al-Sindī on Abū Daʿūd
Read them on Hadith Unlocked