Dalil

Sunan Ibn Majah 87

Regarding the Divine Decree (Qadr)

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حَدَّثَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ عِيسَى الْجَرَّارُ عَنْ عَبْدِ الأَعْلَى بْنِ أَبِي الْمُسَاوِرِ عَنِ الشَّعْبِيِّ قَالَ

لَمَّا قَدِمَ عَدِيُّ بْنُ حَاتِمٍ الْكُوفَةَ أَتَيْنَاهُ فِي نَفَرٍ مِنْ فُقَهَاءِ أَهْلِ الْكُوفَةِ فَقُلْنَا لَهُ حَدِّثْنَا مَا سَمِعْتَ مِنْ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ فَقَالَ أَتَيْتُ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ فَقَالَ يَا عَدِيَّ بْنَ حَاتِمٍ أَسْلِمْ تَسْلَمْ قُلْتُ وَمَا الإِسْلاَمُ فَقَالَ تَشْهَدُ أَنْ لاَ إِلَهَ إِلاَّ اللَّهُ وَأَنِّي رَسُولُ اللَّهِ وَتُؤْمِنُ بِالأَقْدَارِ كُلِّهَا خَيْرِهَا وَشَرِّهَا حُلْوِهَا وَمُرِّهَا

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. ʿAlī b. Muḥammad
  2. Yaḥyá b. ʿĪsá al-Jarrār
  3. ʿAbd al-Aʿlá b. Abū al-Musāwir
  4. al-Shaʿbī

"When 'Adi bin Hatim came to Kufah, we came to him with a delegation of the Fuqaha of Kufah and said to him: 'Tell us of something that you heard from the Messenger of Allah ﷺ.' He said: 'I came to the Prophet ﷺ and he said: "O 'Adi bin Hatim, enter Islam and you will be safe." I said, "What is Islam?" He said: "To testify to La ilaha illallah (none has the right to be worshipped but Allah) and that I am the Messenger of Allah, and to believe in all the Divine Decrees, the good of them and the bad of them, the sweet of them and the bitter of them."

Grades by grader

Zubair Ali ZaiWeakfawazahmed0, hadithunlocked, sunnah.com
Muhammad Fuad Abd al-BaqiVery Daiffawazahmed0
Shuayb al-ArnautVery Daiffawazahmed0
al-AlbaniVery Daiffawazahmed0

Narrators

  1. علي بن محمد الكوفي
  2. يحيى بن عيسى التميمي
  3. عبد الأعلى بن أبي المساور الزهري
  4. عامر الشعبي
  5. عدي بن حاتم الطائي