Sunan Ibn Majah 83
Regarding the Divine Decree (Qadr)
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حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ وَعَلِيُّ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ قَالاَ حَدَّثَنَا وَكِيعٌ حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ الثَّوْرِيُّ عَنْ زِيَادِ بْنِ إِسْمَاعِيلَ الْمَخْزُومِيِّ عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عَبَّادِ بْنِ جَعْفَرٍ عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ قَالَ
جَاءَ مُشْرِكُو قُرَيْشٍ يُخَاصِمُونَ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ فِي الْقَدَرِ فَنَزَلَتْ هَذِهِ الآيَةُ {يَوْمَ يُسْحَبُونَ فِي النَّارِ عَلَى وُجُوهِهِمْ ذُوقُوا مَسَّ سَقَرَ إِنَّا كُلَّ شَىْءٍ خَلَقْنَاهُ بِقَدَرٍ }
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Abū Bakr b. Abū Shaybah and ʿAlī b. Muḥammad
- Wakīʿ
- Sufyān al-Thawrī
- Ziyād b. Ismāʿīl al-Makhzūmī
- Muḥammad b. ʿAbbād b. Jaʿfar
- Abū Hurayrah
"The idolators and Quraish came and disputed with the Prophet ﷺ concerning the Divine Decree. Then the following verse was revealed: 'The Day they will be dragged on their faces into the Fire (it will be said to them): "Taste you the touch of Hell!" Verily We have created all things with Qadar. (Divine Decree)'"
Grades by grader
| Zubair Ali Zai | Sound | fawazahmed0, hadithunlocked, sunnah.com |
|---|---|---|
| Muhammad Fuad Abd al-Baqi | Sahih | fawazahmed0 |
| al-Albani | Soundin صحيح ابن ماجه, p. 68 | fawazahmed0, hadithunlocked |
Other narrations of this report
Sahih Muslim 2657aJami' at-Tirmidhi 2157Musnad Ahmad 10164Sahih Ibn Hibban 6139al-Mu'jam al-Kabir (al-Tabarani) 11192Musnad al-Bazzar 2474
Narrators
- The illustrious Companion, the memorizer among the Companions (ḥāfiẓ al-ṣaḥābah)d. 57 AH, or: 58 AH, or: 59 AHأَبُو هُرَيْرَةَ الدَّوْسِيُّالصحابي الجليل ، حافظ الصحابةعن
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. between 101 AH and 110 AHمُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عَبَّادِ بْنِ جَعْفَرٍ ، ج١ / ص٦٢ثقةعن
- truthful (ṣadūq), poor memory (sayyiʾ al-ḥifẓ)زِيَادِ بْنِ إِسْمَاعِيلَ الْمَخْزُومِيِّصدوق ، سيء الحفظعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), devout (ʿābid), an imam and authority (ḥujjah)d. 159 AH or 160 AH or 161 AH or 162 AHسُفْيَانُ الثَّوْرِيُّثقة حافظ , فقيه عابد ، إمام حجةحدثنا
- Trustworthy, a memorizer, devout (thiqah ḥāfiẓ ʿābid)d. 196 AH, or 197 AH, or 198 AHوَكِيعٌثقة حافظ عابدحدثنا
- trustworthy (thiqah), devout (ʿābid)d. 233 AH, or shortly before or shortly after it, also said: 235 AHوَعَلِيُّ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍثقة عابدحدثنا
- one of the imams, a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ)d. 273 AH, or: 275 AHابْنُ مَاجَهْأحد الأئمة ، حافظ
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.
Commentaries
Hāshiyat al-Sindī on Abū Daʿūd
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