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Sunan Ibn Majah 716

The Sunnah Regarding The Adhan

Show the chain

حَدَّثَنَا عَمْرُو بْنُ رَافِعٍ حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ الْمُبَارَكِ عَنْ مَعْمَرٍ عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ الْمُسَيَّبِ عَنْ بِلاَلٍ

أَنَّهُ أَتَى النَّبِيَّ ﷺ يُؤْذِنُهُ بِصَلاَةِ الْفَجْرِ فَقِيلَ هُوَ نَائِمٌ فَقَالَ الصَّلاَةُ خَيْرٌ مِنَ النَّوْمِ الصَّلاَةُ خَيْرٌ مِنَ النَّوْمِ فَأُقِرَّتْ فِي تَأْذِينِ الْفَجْرِ فَثَبَتَ الأَمْرُ عَلَى ذَلِكَ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. ʿAmr b. Rāfiʿ
  2. ʿAbdullāh b. al-Mubārak
  3. Maʿmar
  4. al-Zuhrī
  5. Saʿīd b. al-Musayyab
  6. Bilāl

"He is sleeping." He said: "As-salatu khairum minan-nawm, As-salatu khairum minan-nawm (The prayer is better than sleep, the prayer is better than sleep). These words were approved of in the Adhan for the Fajr, and that is how it remained.

Grades by grader

Zubair Ali ZaiWeakfawazahmed0, hadithunlocked, sunnah.com
Muhammad Fuad Abd al-BaqiSahihfawazahmed0
al-AlbaniSahihfawazahmed0

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Maghlaṭay

    حديث سعيد بن المسيب عن بلال منقطع فيما بين سعيد وبينه

    machine translationThe hadith of Saʿīd b. al-Musayyab from Bilāl is disconnected (munqaṭiʿ) between Saʿīd and him.

    in سنن ابن ماجه, p. 765
  • Ibn Ḥajar al-ʿAsqalānī

    وهو منقطع

    machine translationIt is disconnected (munqaṭiʿ).

    in سنن ابن ماجه, p. 765
  • أحمد بن أبي بكر بن إسماعيل البوصيري

    إسناده ثقات إلا أن فيه انقطاعا سعيد بن المسيب لم يسمع من بلال

    machine translationIts chain consists of trustworthy (thiqāt) narrators, except that it contains a break (inqiṭāʿ): Saʿīd b. al-Musayyab did not hear from Bilāl.

    in سنن ابن ماجه, p. 765
  • ابن الملقن

    وهذا إسناد كل رجاله ثقات أئمة أعلام مخرج حديثهم في الصحيحين إلا عمرو بن رافع شيخ ابن ماجه وهو حافظ

    machine translationThis is a chain all of whose men are trustworthy (thiqāt), leading, eminent imams, whose hadiths are narrated in the two Ṣaḥīḥs, except ʿAmr b. Rāfiʿ, the teacher of Ibn Mājah, who is a hafiz (ḥāfiẓ).

    in سنن ابن ماجه, p. 765
Show 1 more
  • Abū Zakariyyā Yaḥyá b. Sharaf al-Nawawī

    أعله النووي في خلاصته بالانقطاع قال لأن سعيدا لم يسمع من بلال

    machine translationAl-Nawawī declared it defective (aʿallahu) in his Khulāṣah on account of the break in the chain (inqiṭāʿ), saying: because Saʿīd did not hear from Bilāl.

    in سنن ابن ماجه, p. 765

Other narrations of this report

Sahih Ibn Khuzaymah 450Sunan al-Daraqutni 944Sunan al-Daraqutni 945Sunan al-Daraqutni 946

Narrators

  1. Bilāl b. Rabāḥ sābiq al-Ḥabashah
    One of the earliest and foremost Muslims (al-sābiqūn al-awwalūn); he witnessed Badr and the other battlesd. ʿAmr b. ʿAlī and others said: the year 20 AH, Yaḥyā b. Bukayr said: the year 17 AH or 18 AH
    بِلَالُ بْنُ رَبَاحٍ سَابِقُ الْحَبَشَةِمن السابقين الأولين ، شهد بدرا والمشاهد
    عن
  2. Saʿīd b. al-Musayyib
    One of the reliable (athbāt), eminent jurist scholarsd. 87 AH, or 93 AH, or 94 AH, or 95 AH, or 100 AH, Ibn Maʿīn and Ibn al-Madīnī said: 105 AH
    سَعِيدِ بْنِ الْمُسَيِّبِأحد العلماء الأثبات الفقهاء الكبار
    عن
  3. al-Zuhrī
    The jurist and memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), whose eminence, precision and reliability are agreed upond. Ḍamrah b. Rabīʿah and others said: 123 AH. The nephew of al-Zuhrī and others said: 124 AH. Ibn Yūnus and others said: 125 AH
    الزُّهْرِيِّالفقيه الحافظ ، متفق على جلالته وإتقانه وثبته
    عن
  4. Maʿmar b. Rāshid
    Trustworthy (thiqah), reliable (thabt), excellent, except that there is some weakness in his narration from Thābit, al-Aʿmash, ʿĀṣim b. Abī al-Najūd and Hishām b. ʿUrwah, and likewise in what he narrated in Basrad. at the beginning of 150 AH, or: 152 AH, or: 153 AH, or: 154 AH, 155 AH
    مَعْمَرٍثقة ثبت فاضل ، إلا أن في روايته عن ثابت والأعمش وعاصم بن أبي النجود ، وهشام بن عروة شيئا ، وكذا فيما حدث به بالبصرة
    عن
  5. ʿAbdullāh b. al-Mubārak
    Trustworthy (thiqah), reliable (thabt), a jurist (faqīh) and scholar, generous and a fighter in the way of God, in whom the qualities of goodness were gathered.d. 181 AH, or 182 AH
    عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ الْمُبَارَكِثقة ثبت ، فقيه عالم ، جواد مجاهد ، جمعت فيه خصال الخير
    حدثنا
  6. ʿAmr b. Rāfiʿ
    trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 237 AH
    عَمْرُو بْنُ رَافِعٍثقة ثبت
    حدثنا
  7. Ibn Mājah
    one of the imams, a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ)d. 273 AH, or: 275 AH
    ابْنُ مَاجَهْأحد الأئمة ، حافظ

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

Commentaries

شرح مشكل الآثار
Hāshiyat al-Sindī on Abū Daʿūd

Read them on Hadith Unlocked

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