Sunan Ibn Majah 427
What was narrated concerning performing ablution properly
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حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ أَبِي بُكَيْرٍ حَدَّثَنَا زُهَيْرُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عَقِيلٍ عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ الْمُسَيَّبِ عَنْ أَبِي سَعِيدٍ الْخُدْرِيِّ أَنَّهُ سَمِعَ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ قَالَ
أَلاَ أَدُلُّكُمْ عَلَى مَا يُكَفِّرُ اللَّهُ بِهِ الْخَطَايَا وَيَزِيدُ بِهِ فِي الْحَسَنَاتِ قَالُوا بَلَى يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ قَالَ إِسْبَاغُ الْوُضُوءِ عَلَى الْمَكَارِهِ وَكَثْرَةُ الْخُطَا إِلَى الْمَسَاجِدِ وَانْتِظَارُ الصَّلاَةِ بَعْدَ الصَّلاَةِ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Abū Bakr b. Abū Shaybah
- Yaḥyá b. Abū Bukayr
- Zuhayr b. Muḥammad
- ʿAbdullāh b. Muḥammad b. ʿAqīl
- Saʿīd b. al-Musayyab
- Abū Saʿīd al-Khudrī
- Rasūl Allāh ﷺ
The Messenger of Allah say: "Shall I not tell you of something by means of which Allah expiates for sins and increases good deeds?" They said: "Yes, O Messenger of Allah." He said: "Perform ablution properly despite difficulties, increasing the number of steps one takes towards the mosque and waiting for the next prayer after prayer.'"
Grades by grader
| Zubair Ali Zai | Good | hadithunlocked, sunnah.com |
|---|---|---|
| Muhammad Fuad Abd al-Baqi | Hasan Sahih | fawazahmed0 |
| Shuayb al-Arnaut | Hasan | fawazahmed0 |
| al-Albani | Hasan Sahih | fawazahmed0 |
What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Dāraquṭnī
وحديث علي بن أبي طالب قال صلى الله عليه وسلم إسباغ الوضوء على المكاره وإعمال الأقدام إلى المساجد وانتظار الصلاة بعد الصلاة يغسل الخطايا غسلا رواه ابن زنجويه من حديث الحارث بن عبد الرحمن بن أبي ذباب عن أبي العباس عن ابن المسيب عنه وقال الدارقطني ورواه عبد الله بن محمد بن عقيل عن ابن المسيب فأسنده عن أبي سعيد الخدري وكلاهما ضعيفان وقال البزار هكذا رواه صفوان عن الحارث عن سعيد
machine translationThe hadith of ʿAlī b. Abī Ṭālib: the Prophet ﷺ said: "Performing the ablution thoroughly despite disagreeable circumstances, taking steps toward the mosques, and waiting for prayer after prayer wash away sins entirely." Ibn Zanjawayh narrated it from the hadith of al-Ḥārith b. ʿAbd al-Raḥmān b. Abī Dhubāb, from Abū al-ʿAbbās, from Ibn al-Musayyab, from him. Al-Dāraquṭnī said: ʿAbdullāh b. Muḥammad b. ʿAqīl narrated it from Ibn al-Musayyab and traced it back through a chain to Abū Saʿīd al-Khudrī, and both are weak (ḍaʿīf). Al-Bazzār said: Ṣafwān narrated it in this way from al-Ḥārith, from Saʿīd.
in سنن ابن ماجه, p. 463 - Dāraquṭnī
هو حديث يرويه الحارث بن عبد الرحمن بن أبي ذباب واختلف عنه فرواه صفوان بن عيسى عن الحارث عن سعيد بن المسيب عن علي وخالفه أبو ضمرة فرواه عن الحارث بن عبد الرحمن عن أبي العباس عن سعيد بن المسيب عن علي ورواه محمد بن فليح عن الحارث عن أبي العباس وروى هذا الحديث عبد الله بن محمد بن عقيل عن سعيد بن المسيب فأسنده عن أبي سعيد الخدري وكلاهما ضعيفان
machine translationIt is a hadith narrated by al-Ḥārith b. ʿAbd al-Raḥmān b. Abī Dhubāb, and there is disagreement about it from him. Ṣafwān b. ʿĪsā narrated it from al-Ḥārith, from Saʿīd b. al-Musayyab, from ʿAlī. Abū Ḍamrah contradicted him and narrated it from al-Ḥārith b. ʿAbd al-Raḥmān, from Abū al-ʿAbbās, from Saʿīd b. al-Musayyab, from ʿAlī. Muḥammad b. Fulayḥ narrated it from al-Ḥārith, from Abū al-ʿAbbās. ʿAbdullāh b. Muḥammad b. ʿAqīl also narrated this hadith from Saʿīd b. al-Musayyab and traced it back through a chain to Abū Saʿīd al-Khudrī, and both are weak (ḍaʿīf).
in سنن ابن ماجه, p. 463 - Maghlaṭay
حديث إسناده ضعيف
in سنن ابن ماجه, p. 463
Other narrations of this report
Narrators
- He and his father were Companions (ṣuḥbah).d. 63 AH, or 64 AH, or 65 AH, or 74 AHأَبُو سَعِيدٍ الْخُدْرِيُّله ولأبيه صحبةعن
- One of the reliable (athbāt), eminent jurist scholarsd. 87 AH, or 93 AH, or 94 AH, or 95 AH, or 100 AH, Ibn Maʿīn and Ibn al-Madīnī said: 105 AHسَعِيدِ بْنِ الْمُسَيِّبِأحد العلماء الأثبات الفقهاء الكبارعن
- Truthful (ṣadūq), with some laxity (layyin) in his hadith; it is said that his memory changed towards the end of his life.d. after 140 AH, or 142 AH, or 145 AHعَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عَقِيلٍصدوق في حديثه لين ، ويقال : تغير بآخرهعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), except that the narrations of the people of Syria from him are not sound (ghayr mustaqīmah), and he was therefore declared weak (ḍuʿʿifa) because of them.d. 162 AHزُهَيْرُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍثقة ، إلا أن رواية أهل الشام عنه غير مستقيمة ، فضعف بسببهاحدثنا
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 208 AH, also said 209 AHيَحْيَى بْنُ أَبِي بُكَيْرٍثقة .حدثنا
- trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), author of works (ṣāḥib taṣānīf)d. 235 AH, or 234 AHأَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَثقة حافظ ، صاحب تصانيفحدثنا
- one of the imams, a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ)d. 273 AH, or: 275 AHابْنُ مَاجَهْأحد الأئمة ، حافظ
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.
Commentaries
al-Aʿlām (Mughalṭāʾī)
Hāshiyat al-Sindī on Abū Daʿūd
Read them on Hadith Unlocked